England: South Downs Way

The South Downs Way is a 100-mile path that meanders through the grassy countryside and coastline of Sussex. Prior to World War II, the area traversed by the South Downs Way consisted of wide-open grasslands, which were unspoiled by farming of any kind. With the war came the need to optimize production of all the land in England, including the hilly grasslands of Sussex. Now the path winds through acres of farmland and fenced-in grazing areas for sheep. Since the days of the Celts, almost no one has attempted to make their home on the wind-swept Downs.

The inhabitants of the area live in the Weald, an area situated roughly 900 feet below the northern side of the Downs, sheltered from the winds and weather coming in off the English Channel. The ends of the South Downs Way are marked by the towns of Winchester in the west and Beachy Head in the east. Winchester is a relatively small town that seems to have been created for travelers. There are numerous points of interest within its rustic setting, including the Great Hall, which was once William the Conqueror's castle.

Travelers of the South Downs Way are afforded the opportunity to visit a number of quaint towns and individual dwellings throughout the course of their trek. Bed and breakfasts, picturesque English pubs, and hospitable farmhouses await those who have the desire to complete the long journey. The path is fairly well-marked and, aside from the occasional rain shower, offers some of the most scenic landscapes in England.