Maradona --The Living Legend

International football legend Diego Maradona, who has a history of drug abuse, is under intensive care in a Buenos Aires clinic on Sunday after suffering acute heart failure. Considered one of the greatest footballers of all time, the 43-year-old former captain of the Argentine national team is today unable to breathe by himself, amid rumours about the cause of the illness.
The left-footed Maradona, who has been battling drug addiction charges for a while, suffered a severe heart crisis in Uruguay in 2000, due to a cocaine overdose. He then began a long recovery in Cuba, but since an overweight Maradona returned to Argentina, speculation and concern has grown over his health.

Ironically, it was in 2000 that Maradona tied with Pele for the accolade of FIFA's best ever player.
A flashback into the life of the god of the football field…

In his colourful 20-year career, Maradona won Italian and Argentine league titles and led Argentina to World Cup victory in 1986 and second place in 1990. But the story started long ago. In 1970 precisely, when the 10-year-old Diego tried out for Los Cebollitas, a junior team. Thereafter, Los Cebollitas remained unbeaten for 136 matches and became a legend. This gave followers a fair idea of what was to come.

Born in Villa Fiorito, Diego then chose to play with Argentinos Juniors, though he was being wooed by the best clubs since 1976. By 1977, he was invited to train for the national team. A place in Boca Juniors came next, along with historically stupendous economic deals. His destiny lay in Spain and specifically, the Barcelona Football Club for $1.7 million. Championships and honours were won.

In 1984, he moved to Napoli for a record-busting $4.1 million, and transformed a mediocre club to one of the best in Italy. During their stint with Napoli, the triumvirate of Maradona, Giordano and Careca broke all sorts of records and statistics. During his fifth season with them, Napoli won the UEFA Cup for the first time. With a doping controversy and consequent health problems pursuing him, Maradona had to flee Italy.
But nobody did more for the Argentine national team T-shirt as Maradona. He was world champion in Mexico ’86 and world sub-champion in Italy ’90 with 21 matches in four World Cups. He played 91 matches and scored 34 goals. He is the flag of Argentine football.

His two greatest goals were undoubtedly those for Argentina's 1986 World Cup quarter-final victory against England. The match was the first between Argentina and England since the Falklands War. In the second half, England's goalkeeper Peter Shilton and Maradona went for a backpass intended for the goalkeeper. A short Maradona leapt but couldn't reach the ball. But the street-smart footballer knocked the ball into the back of the net with his hands.

The referee allowed the goal to stand.

A few minutes later, Maradona took the ball up in his own half, spun round and left players trailing, then evaded several tackles and blocks before scoring the goal effortlessly. Sir Bobby Robson, England manager, applauded the wonderful goal. "That first goal was dubious; the second one was a miracle, a fantastic goal. It’s marvellous that every now and then the world produces a player like Maradona. I didn’t like his second goal, but I admire it," he said.

He was named the Best Player of the FIFA World Cup in 1986.

In 1991, Maradona failed a dope test for cocaine and was banned for 15 months. Maradona performed in his fourth World Cup in the United States in 1994 but tested positive for a cocktail of drugs the day before he was due to make a record 22nd appearance in the tournament.

His downfall has been spectacular, painful and ugly, both genius and dupe, icon and pawn. A cocaine addiction and a grotesquely broken ankle did not help. He got embroiled with crime syndicates in Naples. Ill-timed comeback attempts coupled with disastrous coaching spells and private life mishaps have turned Maradona into a sad parody.

Though much maligned today as a pale shadow of his former god-like, brilliant self, as a self-obsessed megalomaniac, there’s no denying the fact that Diego Armando Maradona was the first global sporting superstar who kicked off the multi-million-dollar global industry of football.

There's this wonderful picture from the 1982 World Cup archives. It has the entire Belgian defence in a line — and they are seven or more — peeping from one behind the other. On the foreground is Maradona, his back to the camera, his left foot tantalisingly over the ball. The collective fear in the Belgians' eyes tells us what Maradona was.

By Kanika Goswami
Published: 4/21/2004
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