Working Out While Pregnant

Exercises such as walking, aerobics, swimming and stationary biking can be done during pregnancy. However, pregnant women should perform these workouts at moderate intensity.
Being pregnant cannot be an excuse for any women to stop exercising. After all, daily dose of exercise for the body is a must to stay fit and fine. Pregnancy causes increase in weight, which may lead to obesity, if the women prefers to remain inactive. Although, pregnancy restricts bodily movements, certain exercises can be done, without much effort.

Benefits

The most important benefit is reduced pain during childbirth. Other advantages of exercises for pregnant women are given below:

Prevents Excessive Weight Gain
Increase in weight, commonly occurs during pregnancy, which is quite normal. However, when weight gain is more than normal, it can certainly be the cause of worry, as it is detrimental to the baby's health. Excessive weight gain can also increase the chances of cardiovascular problems. To prevent gaining too much weight during pregnancy, exercise is crucial.

Decrease Backache During Pregnancy
Women often complain about backache during pregnancy. However pregnant women can easily manage their back pain by doing pregnancy exercises. Being physically active can definitely contribute to relieve pregnancy backaches as well as reduce the chances of suffering from back aches.

Reduce Muscle Spasms
Muscle spasms, also referred as muscle cramps, occur when the muscles contract involuntarily, which can bring a great deal of discomfort. Exercising daily will improve blood circulation, thus decreasing episodes of muscle cramps during pregnancy.

Promotes Proper Sleep
Hormonal imbalances during pregnancy can disturb normal sleeping patterns and hence many pregnant women tend to remain awake at night. Along with hormonal therapy, daily exercise in the morning would certainly allow to get a good night sleep.

Increases Energy and Builds Stamina
Giving birth to a baby is no joke and the women should be strong enough to bear the pain that accompanies at the time of delivery. Pregnancy exercises boosts energy levels and increases endurance, necessary during pregnancy.

Beneficial for the Baby
Recent research has shown that when a pregnant women performs exercises on a daily basis, it can have a positive impact on the baby's cardiovascular health.

Guidelines

Even if studies have proved that regular physical exercises are beneficial for pregnant women, there are few restrictions on what type of exercises need to be performed during pregnancy. They are explained below.

Stay away from strenuous exercises, as these can harm the baby. In fact research has shown that pregnant women doing rigorous exercises are bound to suffer from miscarriage. Strenuous exercises like jumping, running or jogging and even sports like tennis, can be harmful to both the baby and the mother to be. High impact exercises can damage the fetus and hence need to be avoided. The key is to perform moderate exercise daily, as recommended by the doctor. Weightlifting exercises put undue strain on the abdomen, that may decrease the supply of blood to the uterus (womb). No doubt, weightlifting is essential to build up the muscles, but such workouts cannot be a part of exercise routine for pregnant women.

The best exercise recommended for pregnant women is normal walking for a period of 30 minutes. Even brisk walking is not an issue during pregnancy. However, if walking at a fast pace is uncomfortable, then slow walking for 30-40 minutes will also allow to manage pregnancy effectively. Sports like golf or cycling in the gym for 10-15 minutes, as well as swimming during early pregnancy, is safe and good for the heart. Aerobic exercises and yoga techniques to control stress and anxiety, also help to avoid any complications during pregnancy.

On the whole, you need to avoid high intensity exercises, such as weight training workouts. Exercises that do not bring excessive pressure on the stomach, can surely help to ease the discomfort associated with pregnancy.
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Published: 1/20/2010
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