What does FTP Stand For

FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol. It is a network protocol that is used to transfer data between computers over a network. It uses the ports 20 and 21. FTP is used for the exchange of files over a TCP network. It uses separate connections for control and data. Port 21 is used for control while port 20 is used for data. FTP is a client-server protocol, in which, an FTP client connects to an FTP server to access and manipulate the files on the server.

The file transfer protocol is used to send files from computers hosting web servers. It can be used to download files from servers as also for sending files from one computer to another. One of the primary advantages of FTP is that it can be considered one of the best and fastest means of file transfer over a computer network. It is an efficient way of transferring large files between computers in a network. It is popularly used for exchanging files between computers irrespective of the operating systems they run. Most web browsers and file managers are capable of connecting to FTP servers, whereby the clients can upload and download files to and from web servers.