Type 2 Diabetes Symptoms

Going through the signs and symptoms of type 2 diabetes discussed below will help you find out if you are vulnerable to the various complications associated with this form of diabetes. Continue reading....
Over the last few decades millions in American have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Studies also reveal that approximately one third of the people suffering from this chronic condition, characterized by inability of the body to metabolize blood sugar, are not even aware about the fact that they are suffering from it. In a person suffering from this condition, either the pancreas don't produce the amount of insulin required to maintain normal glucose levels or the cells refuse to accept the available insulin, which eventually joins the bloodstream. If ignored for a long time, this chronic condition can affect various organs, including heart and kidneys, and hamper some of the basic functions of the body. That being said, it is very important to identify the symptoms of type 2 diabetes at the earliest and initiate treatment for the same.

Type 2 Diabetes

Type 2 diabetes can be attributed to abnormally high blood sugar levels in the body which are either caused due to deficiency of insulin or resistance of the cells to the available insulin. Even though the researchers are yet to find out as to what exactly triggers this deficiency or resistance, it is assumed that the trigger factor is related to obesity and inactive lifestyle. Other than these two factors, some studies also suggest that genetics play a crucial role when it comes to diabetes mellitus type 2. Several studies also relate it to various medical conditions and medications. The medical conditions which can hamper the ability of the pancreas to produce insulin include hypertension, chronic pancreatitis, cancer, aging etc. Similarly, use of certain medications for a prolonged duration can also hamper the insulin regulation system in the body, and cause diabetes.

Type 2 Diabetes Symptoms

Symptoms of this condition, which range from persistent hunger to abnormal weight loss, play a crucial role in its diagnosis. The problem though, is that the symptoms are so simple that the person may not even take a note of them until the condition worsens drastically. Given below are the details of some of the most prominent symptoms of this form of diabetes.
  • The increase in sugar levels in the blood stream will soak fluids from the tissues, thus making the individual feel thirsty again and again.
  • The individual will also experience a frequent urge to urinate as a result of consuming water continuously.
  • Sugar (glucose) is one of the most important source of energy in the body, and lack of the same in cells will trigger hunger now and then.
  • Owing to the fact that there would be no sugar in the cells to provide energy, the affected person will feel tired and irritable continuously.
  • Even though the individual will eat again and again, he will lose weight as lack of glucose in the body will hamper the metabolism process owing to which the body will have to rely on fat stores for energy.
  • The fluid in the lenses of the eyes will be soaked as a result of excess sugar in the bloodstream, and this will in turn result in blurred vision for the individual.
  • Lack of proper nourishment to the body will also affect the immune system, thus making the person prone to various infections.
  • The healing capacity of the body will also be hampered to a significant extent, and therefore wounds will take considerable time to heal.
Other than the aforementioned symptoms, the person will also complain about experiencing a tingling sensation or numbness in hands or feet, seeing flashes of light, difficulty in breathing, chest pain etc.

If any of these symptoms of type 3 diabetes are observed, you should consult a doctor at the earliest. Early detection of this chronic condition can help the person take various steps to ensure that the condition doesn't worsen. The treatment of type 2 diabetes most often revolves around identification of the underlying cause of the condition and working on it. The doctor may also recommend diabetes medication or insulin therapy for the patient. The patients will also be advised to follow a strictly healthy lifestyle. Even though diabetes treatment is possible, a wise thing is to follow the age-old idiom 'prevention is better than cure' and opt for a lifestyle marked by proper nutrition and regular exercise. This step on your behalf will be a giant leap which will ensure that the type 2 diabetes, as well as, the numerous complications associated with it are kept at the bay.
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Last Updated: 9/23/2011
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