Tricyclic Antidepressants List

The tricyclic antidepressants or TCAs, as the name suggests, are pills which are used in order to treat depression. They were discovered for the first time during the early 1950s and until recently, these medications were the first choice for many doctors. The first TCAs were the imipramine, now popularly known as Tofranil. These antidepressants got their name after their chemical structure which consists of three rings of atoms. You might find many depression medications in the market today, but these pills still occupy a very important place. Let us now take a look at the list and learn more about them.

Tricyclic Antidepressants Names

Given below is a list which talks about the various pills that are available. Before you take any of these pills, it is best that you take the permission of the doctor. Let him tell you about the dosage of the medicine. These pills, although they are good for getting rid of depression, do have certain side effects.

Chemical Name	Brand Name	Side Effects
Desipramine	Norpramin	Change in sexual desires, blurred vision, diarrhea, constipation, dry mouth, dizziness, drowsiness, appetite loss, lethargy, fatigue, sleeping problems.
Amitriptyline	Vanatrip, Elavil, and Endep	Impotence, nausea, constipation, appetite loss, concentration problems, swelling of breasts, severe headache, nightmares, blurred vision, vomiting.
Clomipramine	Anafranil	Irritation, diarrhea, nightmares, sweating, either loss or gain in weight, fatigue, nausea, dry mouth, severe headache, dizziness, weakness, drowsiness, and stomach upset.
Protriptyline	Vivactil	dry mouth, unpleasant taste in mouth, no coordination, anxious feeling, restlessness, dizziness, insomnia, ringing sound in ears, swelling in breasts, nightmares, constipation, upset stomach, loss of appetite, change in vision and vomiting.
Doxepin	Adapin, Sinequan	Change in body weight, blurred vision, headache, ringing sound in ears, dizzy, dry mouth, problems in sleeping, decreased sex drive, impotence, swelling in breast, vomiting, constipation and tiredness.
Imipramine	Tofranil or Tofrainil-PM	breast development in males, breast milk production, hives, high blood pressure, nausea, tremors, low blood pressure while standing, confusion, dry mouth, hallucinations and breast enlargement in females.
Amoxapine	Asendin	low fever, swelling of breast in males or females, headache, dizziness, numbness, tingly feeling, vomiting, nausea, appetite loss, no coordination, dry mouth, unpleasant taste in mouth, weakness, drowsiness, pain in stomach and blurred vision.
Nortriptyline	Pamelor or Aventyl HCI	Increased sweating, ringing sound in ears, mild skin rash, swelling of breasts, weakness, no coordination, dry mouth, change in weight, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, appetite loss and blurred vision.
Trimipramine	Surmontil	Low fever, numbness, nausea, weakness, swelling of breasts in men and women, appetite loss, no coordination, severe headache, dry mouth and stomach problem.

Thus, this was the list of antidepressants along with their side effects. Most of the side effects as you can see are common for almost all the pills. The side effects of these pills can be less problematic, if one starts off with low dosage of the treatment and when one gets used to it, the dosage can be increased. The only problem in this step will be that the time taken by the pills to take effect, will be more.

If, however, a person feels that he does not need to continue with the treatment anymore, he can slowly start reducing the dosage until finally, the day comes when he would not have to take it anymore. If the treatment is stopped immediately, then the person will undergo some discontinuation syndrome which will be bad for him/her. Thus, it's better to discontinue gradually.

The above tricyclic antidepressants list will help you decide, which treatment to go for when looking for the best antidepressants. But before starting off with any of the treatments, it is best that you take the doctor's permission. Before ending this article, just a small advice. Instead of going for these chemical antidepressant treatments, it is best that one goes for natural antidepressant treatments such as pursuing some hobby or socializing and things like that. They have no side effects and they sure help a lot.