Signs of Fertility Problems in Women

One of the most important step in the life of a couple is to start a family. Couples are excited and try their best to conceive a baby. However, after trying really hard, charting out ovulation periods and having regular sexual intercourse; many couples are unable to conceive. Only after about 6 months to 1 year of trying for a baby, do most couples approach their doctor for help. Why the delay in seeking help from a doctor? This is because not many women are aware of the signs of fertility problems they may be suffering from. In spite of getting a regular menstruation cycle there are chances the woman may have some fertility issues. Let us take a look at some of the troubling signs in women that will help you address this issue sooner.

Symptoms of Fertility Issues in Women

The inability to conceive after having regular, unprotected sexual intercourse is called infertility. Many couples fail to notice the signs of infertility and continue trying in vain. If one spots these signs after about a year of trying to conceive, they should speak to a doctor for more help. Also, if women over the age of 35 years, cannot conceive after trying for 6 months, they should speak to a doctor, as their age can be a reason for infertility.

Irregular Menstrual Cycle
As mentioned above, even if you do undergo a monthly period cycle, there are chances of fertility problems. If your monthly cycle is too short, that is, less than 24 days or too long (more than 35 days) it may be a sign of irregular menstrual cycle. However, occasional late or early periods does not mean your suffer from fertility issues. Only those who regularly suffer from irregular menstruation cycle, need to speak to their gynecologist for more details.

Menstrual Bleeding Issues
You should see if you suffer from very heavy bleeding or very light bleeding. Also, bleeding for 3 to 7 days indicates normal cycle. Bleeding for more than 7 days or suffering from intense cramps, indicates some problem. Severe menstruation symptoms like cramps, heavy bleeding and long periods of bleeding, may be a sign of fertility problem.

Weight Factor
Women who are overweight, or those who are seriously underweight may suffer from infertility issues. Too thin or too fat may lower your chances of conceiving. This is because your body weight affects the hormonal level in your body. Make sure you maintain an ideal body weight and overcome problems with fertility due to weight.

Underlying Chronic Health Problems
Women who suffer from hypothyroidism, diabetes, depression, peptic ulcers, etc. can be prone to infertility. If you do suffer from these problems, speak to your health care provider to avoid giving you medications that affects your fertility.

Recurrent Miscarriage
Women who suffer from recurrent miscarriages are considered to be suffering from fertility problems. If the third consecutive pregnancy also ends up in miscarriage, it can be taken as a sign of infertility.

Cancer and STD
Women who have suffered from cancer in the past may suffer from infertility. This is because the chemotherapy may affect their ability to conceive. Also, those who have suffered from a STD infection like chlamydia, gonorrhea, etc. can suffer from problems in conceiving.

Reasons for Infertility

We had a look at the tell-tale signs. But, what could be the causes that lead to these signs of infertility? The following common fertility problems in women will help you understand the cause behind this unfortunate event.

Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a condition that causes the tissues within the uterus to grow outside the uterus. In most cases, there are no symptoms of endometriosis. In some cases, it may cause painful menstruation cycle, painful intercourse and pelvic pain. In these conditions, the doctor may try to remove the tissues surgically and unblock the fallopian tubes. Fertility drugs and artificial insemination may be tried to help one conceive.

Problems with Ovulation Cycle
Many women suffer from ovulation problems that does not allow mature eggs to be released into the uterus. The symptoms of this condition includes abnormally light or heavy periods, infrequent menstruation cycle, etc. Fertility drugs and in vitro fertilization may help one conceive and get pregnant.

Fallopian Tube Blockage
In some cases, the fallopian tube is blocked or damaged. This does not allow the sperm to travel up to the egg and fertilize it. This may occur due to pelvic inflammatory disease, STD infection, etc. In this case, surgery may be carried out to remove the blockage and in vitro fertilization may help one in conceiving.

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
The polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a condition that prevents the growth of ovaries. This condition occurs along with hormonal imbalance and irregular ovulation pattern. Irregular periods, acne and obesity may indicate the presence of PCOS. Such women are asked to reduce weight and prescribed fertility drugs to improve their chances of conceiving.

If you feel you have tried your best to conceive, and are not successful, then you should speak to a gynecologist for more details. Do not delay, as your condition may be treatable and medical help may get you pregnant soon.