Side Effects of Using Aloe Vera

Aloe vera, a plant believed to have originated in Africa, has been used by humans since the time of ancient Egyptians. Today, this plant is grown commercially in various parts of the world, and is used as a medicine, cosmetic and a health drink. Even though, aloe vera has been widely-accepted for its medicinal values, some side effects are also recorded. Let us go through the possible side effects of using this plant. Side effects are usually seen in allergic people, who use aloe vera along with some other medications, high doses and adulterated products. It is also in people with some medical conditions like pregnant women, etc.

Oral Intake

Oral use of aloe vera may cause side effects with frequent or prolonged use and with high doses.

• Oral intake of aloe vera for its laxative effects can cause abdominal cramps and diarrhea. If you use it for more than seven days and then stop the usage, it may end up with dependency or severe constipation.
• Those who are suffering from abdominal pain, ileus, and appendicitis should not consume aloe vera orally.
• The laxative effects of aloe vera can result in electrolyte imbalances in blood.
• It can also lower potassium levels in blood, which in turn causes irregular heartbeats, weakness and soft muscles. This effect of aloe vera is prominently seen in people with diabetes, heart diseases or kidney diseases. Hence, such people should avoid usage of aloe vera or its products.
• Using aloe vera for more than one year may result in higher risk of colorectal cancer.
• Another side effect is the lowering of blood sugar levels. Those who are undergoing treatment for diabetes or hypoglycemia should take expert advice before using aloe vera.
• Reports suggest that using aloe vera may cause hepatitis.
• People with thyroid disorders should also refrain from using aloe vera products.
• Frequent intake can result in dehydration and reddish urine.
• Overdose can cause blood build-up in the pelvis, kidney damage, and in some cases may lead death.

Usage During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Oral intake of aloe vera during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not advisable. It can cause cramps, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and uterine contractions which lead to spontaneous abortion in pregnant women. Nursing mothers should also avoid oral use of aloe products as it may cause complications for the newborn. Even dried juice of aloe leaves are not recommended. Although topical application of aloe vera gel is said to be devoid of complications, always consult your doctor before using it.

Topical Application

Topical application of aloe vera is generally believed to be safe. But in some people, it may cause stinging sensation, mild itching or hypersensitivity reactions. It is said that using aloe on severe burns and wounds may delay the healing process. The same happens to surgical wounds too. Avoid application of aloe products on face after a skin peeling procedure called dermabrasion, as it causes redness and burning. Don't apply aloe products before exposing your skin to the sun, else would result to rashes on the applied areas.

Always remember that aloe vera should not be used by kids. It is also important to note that aloe vera injections must be strictly avoided, as it may cause death. It is believed that this plant is packed with medicinal values, but beware of adulterated aloe vera products. Consult your doctor before involving in any aloe vera treatment.