Renal Diet Foods

The following article elaborates on the renal diet foods to eat and avoid for individuals suffering from kidney failure and other kidney problems.
Those of you, who are going through the difficult phase of kidney failure would have been advised to follow a strict renal diet which basically requires you to compromise on many food items. It is certainly difficult for many individuals, however, if the diet is planned correctly, then it might be easier as well. We do know, kidneys act as filtration unit and help in elimination of toxic materials and cases wherein kidneys totally fail to work or work partially, require thorough dedication as far as following diet is concerned. True, that dialysis helps a great deal in such a situation, however, this isn't extremely efficient and hence taking risk is not recommended. After having said this, let me tell you that it is not difficult to manage with the diet after knowing the foods to avoid and foods to eat given right here, in the paragraphs coming up.

Before going into the details of the renal foods, let us first see the whole mechanism behind following a healthy diet for your kidneys. Well, this diet plan requires the followers to lower or totally cut down foods that are high in proteins, sodium, phosphorus and potassium mainly because their consumption leads to high toxic waste production which is difficult for the kidneys to manage as well as impossible to eliminate. It might lead to blood pressure complication as well. So the whole point is to avoid certain foods partially or completely. This might seem difficult initially, however, there are alternatives which could be included. Also, the diet requirements necessarily depend on the severity of kidney failure and other health issues, an individual is suffering from. See the list of foods to avoid, first.

Foods to Avoid
Phosphorus Rich Foods Sodium Rich Foods Potassium Rich Foods Protein Rich Foods
  • dairy products
  • beans
  • peas
  • nuts
  • cocoa
  • beer
  • cola drinks
  • table salt
  • canned foods
  • processed meats
  • soups
  • salted snacks
  • pickles
  • processed cheese
  • leafy vegetables
  • potatoes
  • lentils
  • bran cereals
  • beans
  • nuts
  • papaya
  • banana
  • meat
  • chicken
  • fish
  • cheese
  • eggs
  • milk
  • pulses
  • other dairy products
  • nuts

After having known what to avoid, let us see what all things can be included in the diet.
  • Though animal protein should be avoided, you can include maximum of 3 servings of it daily in the diet. However, do not increase the intake beyond this.
  • You can have natural cheese but avoid too much of salt and other salt substitutes. Salt is a food ingredient which is difficult to avoid however, it can be replaced by garlic, mustard and pepper.
  • You can have 3 servings of fruits and 2 servings of vegetables without any worry however, avoid oily, junk and fried foods. Likewise, you can try out recipes using margarine, mayo and vegetable oils whenever needed.
  • Dry cereals, breads, tortillas, wheat cream and oatmeal are some foods allowed for breakfast or snacks.
  • Another aspect are the fluids. Water, tea, coffee, lemonade, carbonated beverages and cranberry juice are allowed but in limited amounts only.
  • You can consume honey and sugar in restricted amounts if you ain't suffering from diabetes or related complications.
Knowing the diet for renal failure doesn't end your job. What would be required is visiting the doctor and consulting a dietitian for the same. As I said, the foods would mainly depend on what phase of kidney failure you are going through, your body weight as well as other health complications. Agreed that the diet is difficult, rather challenging to follow however, it is just the matter of getting used to it. Make variations and it won't seem as difficult then. Good luck!
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Published: 1/6/2011
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