Plants Poisonous to Cats
There are many substances that prove to be toxic to all mammals. In the same way, plants that are poisonous to cats tend to have some or the other effect on the cat's health. Plants that are poisonous to cats include many different types of botanical species such as house plants, indoor plants and also a huge range of wild plants. To know more about outside as well as house plants poisonous to cats, read on...
Many a times the chemical insecticides and other pesticides that are sprayed on the plants also tend to be toxic to cats. Many cat owners have discovered indoor and outdoor plants that are not poisonous to cats, having fatal effects on cats due to the pesticides and insecticides. One of the best solutions to keep the cats away from these plants is to spray some diluted lemon juice on the plants, as most of the cats hate the smell and taste of the lemon juice. It is also very important to cover up the soil of the plant with a wire mesh. To know more about the diet of cats you may refer to cat foods.
While selecting a plant for your garden, you must exclude the following plants as they have proved to be fatal to many cats.
Plants Poisonous to Cats
| | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X |Y | Z | |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with A
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Adam-and-Eve | Arum, Lord-and-Ladies, Wake Robin, Starch Root, Bobbins or Cuckoo Plant | Insoluble calcium oxalates | Oral irritation, irritation on tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting and difficulty in swallowing |
| African Wonder Tree | Ricinus communis | Ricin | Loss of appetite, excessive thirst, weakness, colic, trembling, sweating, loss of coordination, difficulty in breathing, depression and fever. You may also notice some other symptoms such as bloody diarrhea. Ricin is one of the worst poisons for cats and can result into coma or death |
| Amaryllis | Belladonna lily, Saint Joseph lily, Cape Belladonna | Lycorine | Vomiting, depression, diarrhea, abdominal pain, hypersalivation, anorexia and tremors |
| Ambrosia Mexicana | Jerusalem Oak and Feather Geranium | Sesquiterpene lactones | Vomiting, anorexia and depression |
| American Mandrake | Mayapple, Indian Apple Root, Umbrella Leaf, Wild Lemon, Hog Apple, Duck's Foot and Raccoonberry | Podophyllin | Vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, panting and skin ulcers. The consumption of the American Mandrake is known to have resulted into coma |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with B
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Barbados Aloe | Medicine Plant and True Aloe | Anthraquinones, Anthracene glycosides which is also known as Aloin | Vomiting, red colored urine | Barbados Pride | Peacock Flower and Dwarf Poinciana | GI Irritants and Tannins | Vomiting and diarrhea | Bead Tree | China Ball Tree, Paradise Tree, Persian Lilac, White Cedar, Japanese Bead Tree, Texas Umbrella Tree, Pride-of-India, Chinaberry Tree | Tetranortriterpenes which is also known as, Meliatoxins | Diarrhea, vomiting, excessive salivation, depression, weakness and seizures | Bergamot Orange | Bergamot and Citrus bergamia | Psoralens | Vomiting, diarrhea and depression | Bishop’s Weed | Greater Ammi and False Queen Anne's Lace | Insoluble calcium oxalates | Oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting and difficulty in swallowing |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with C
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Cardboard Palm | Cycads and zamias | Cycasin | Vomiting, melena, icterus, thirst, hemorrhagic gastroenteritis, bruising, coagulopathy, damage to liver or even failure and even death | Carnation | Pinks, Wild Carnation and Sweet William | Poisonous substance not yet known | Mild signs of gastrointestinal and dermatitis | Ceriman | Cutleaf Philodendron, Hurricane Plant, Swiss Cheese Plant and Mexican Breadfruit | Insoluble calcium oxalates | Oral irritation, drooling, vomiting, difficulty in swallowing | Chamomile | Manzanilla, Garden Chamomile, Roman Chamomile, True Chamomile, Corn Feverfew, Barnyard Daisy, Ground-apple and Turkey-weed | Volatile oil, bisabolol, chamazulene, anthemic acid and tannic acid | Contact dermatitis, vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia and allergic reactions | Cherry | Prunus species | Cyanogenic glycosides | Brick red mucous membranes, dilated pupils, difficulty in breathing, panting and shock |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with D
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Daisy | Chrysanthemum and Mum | Sesquiterpene, lactones and pyrethrins | Vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, incoordination and dermatitis | Desert Azalea | Desert Rose, Mock Azalea, Sabi Star, Impala Lily and Kudu Lily | Glycosides and other Digitalis | Vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, depression, irregular heart beat and an also cause death in extreme cases | Dieffenbachia | Charming Dieffenbachia, Giant Dumb Cane, Tropic Snow, Dumbcane, Exotica, Spotted Dumb Cane, Exotica Perfection | Insoluble calcium oxalates and proteolytic enzyme | Oral irritation, drooling, vomiting and difficulty in swallowing | Dock | Sorrel | Soluble calciumoxalates | Kidney failure, tremors and salivation | Dracaena | Corn Plant, Cornstalk Plant, Dragon Tree and Ribbon Plant | Saponins | Vomiting, depression, anorexia, hypersalivation and dilated pupils |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with E
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Emerald Feather | Emerald Fern, Asparagus, Asparagus fern, Sprengeri fern, Plumosa fern, Lace fern, Racemose asparagus and Shatavari | Unknown toxic substances | Gastric upset | English Holly | European Holly, Oregon Holly, Inkberry, Winterberry and American Holly | Saponins | Vomiting, diarrhea and depression | English Ivy | Branching Ivy, Glacier Ivy, Needlepoint Ivy, Sweetheart Ivy, California Ivy | Triterpenoid saponins also known as hederagenin | Vomiting, abdominal pain, hypersalivation and diarrhea | English Yew | Western Yew, Pacific Yew, Japanese Yew, Anglo-Japanese Yew | Taxine A and B and Volatile oil | Acute heart failure and possibility of death | Eucalyptus | Eucalyptol | Salivation, vomiting, diarrhea, depression and weakness | Not verified |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with F
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Fig | Weeping Fig and Indian Rubber Plant | Proteolytic enzyme and psoralen | Oral irritation, salivation and vomiting | Fire Lily | Amaryllis, Barbados Lily, Lily of the Palace, Ridderstjerne | Lycorine | Vomiting, salvation, diarrhea and blood pressure | Flag | Iris, Snake Lily and Water Flag | Zeorin, missourin and missouriensin | Salivation, vomiting, drooling,lethargy and diarrhea | Fleabane | Showy Daisy, Horseweed, Seaside Daisy | Not known | Mild vomiting, diarrhea | Florida Beauty | Gold dust dracaena and Spotted dracaena | Agavaceae | Dilated pupils, breathing difficulty, abdominal pain, increased heartrate and drooling |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with G
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Garlic | Stinking rose, Rustic treacle, Comphor of the poor, Nectar of the gods, Serpet garlic and Rocambole | N-propyl disulfide | Blood in urine, weakness, high heart rate, panting and in some cases vomitting | Gladiola | Gladiolus species | Unknown | Salivation, vomiting, drooling,lethargy and diarrhea | Gloriosa Lily | Glory Lily, Climbing Lily and Superb Lily | Colchicine | Salivation, vomiting, diarrhea, shock, kidney failure, liver damage and bone marrow suppression | Golden Pothos | Pothos, Devil's Ivy, Taro Vine, Ivy Arum | Insoluble calcium oxalates | Oral irritation and vomiting | Ground Apple | Mayweed, Poison Daisy, Stinking Chamomile, Dog Daisy, Dog Fennel and Chamomile | Bisabolol, chamazulene, anthemic acid and tannic acid | Vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia and allergic reactions |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with H
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Hashish | Marijuana and Indian Hemp | Tetrahydrocannabinol | Prolonged depression, vomiting and incoordination | Holly | English Holly, European Holly, Oregon Holly, Inkberry, Winterberry and American Holly | Saponins | Vomiting, diarrhea and depression | Horseweed | Showy Daisy, Fleabane and Seaside Daisy | Unknown, not yet discovered | Mild vomiting and diarrhea | House Pine | Australian Pine, Norfolk Pine and Norfolk Island Pine | Unknown | Vomiting and depression | Hyacinth | Hyacinthus oreintalis | Narcissus and other alkaloids | Intense vomiting and diarrhea |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with I
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Indian Apple | Mayapple, Indian Apple Root, Umbrella Leaf, Wild Lemon, Hog Apple, Duck's Foot, Raccoonberry and American Mandrake | Podophyllin | Vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, panting and coma | Inkberry | English Holly, European Holly, Oregon Holly, American Holly and Winterberry | Saponins | Vomiting, diarrhea and depression | Ivy Arum | Pothos, Golden Pothos, Taro Vine and Devil's Ivy | Insoluble calcium oxalates | Oral irritation | Iris | Flag, Snake Lily and Water Flag | Zeorin, missourin and missouriensin | Salivation, vomiting, drooling,lethargy and diarrhea | Impala Lily | Desert Rose, Mock Azalea, Sabi Star, Desert Azalea and Kudu Lily | Glycosides | Vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, depression, irregular heart beat and even death |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with J
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Jade Plant | Baby Jade, Dwarf rubber plant, Jade tree, Chinese rubber plant and Japanese rubber plant | Unknown | Vomiting, depression, ataxia and slow heart rate | Jack-in-the-pulpit | Three-leaved indian turnip, Devil's dear, Wake robin, Starch wort, Wild turnip, Dragon root, Bog onion, Pepper turnip, Brown dragon and Memory root | Insoluble calcium oxalates | Vomiting and difficulty in swallowing | Japanese Show Lily | Lilium speciosum | Unknown | Vomiting, inappetence, lethargy, kidney failure or death |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with K
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Klamath Weed | St. John's Wort | Hypericin | Photosensitization | Kudu Lily | Desert Azalea, Mock Azalea, Sabi Star, Impala Lily, Desert Rose | Glycosides | Vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, depression, irregular heart beat and death | Kalanchoe | Mother-In-Law-Plant, Devils Backbone, Chandelier Plant and Mother of Millions | Bufodienolides | Vomiting, diarrhea and abnormal heart rhythm | Kaffir Lily | Clivia Lily | Lycorine | Vomiting, salvation, diarrhea; large ingestions cause convulsions, low blood pressure, tremors and cardiac arrhythmias |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with L
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Laurel | Mountain laurel, Spoonwood, Mountain Ivy, Calico Bush and Ivy Bush | Grayanotoxins | Vomiting, diarrhea, depression, cardiovascular collapse, hypersalivation, weakness, coma, low blood pressure and even death | Leatherflower | Clematis and Virgin's Bower | Protoanemonin | Salivation, vomiting and diarrhea | Leek | Elephant Garlic | N-propyl disulfide | Vomiting and breakdown of red blood cells | Lily | Lilium species | Unknown | Kidney failure |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with M
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Marble Queen | Golden Pothos | Calcium oxalate crystals | Variable in most of the cases | Medicine Plant | Aloe, True Aloe and Barbados Aloe | Anthraquinones and anthracene glycosides | Vomiting and red urine | Milfoil | Yarrow | Glycoalkaloids, monoterpenes and sesquiterpene lactones | Vomiting, diarrhea, depression, anorexia and hypersalivation | Moss Rose | Wild Portulaca, Rock Moss, Purslane, Pigwee and Pusley | Soluble calcium oxalates | Variable |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with N
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Nandina | Sacred Bamboo and Heavenly Bamboo | Cyanogenic glycosides | Weakness, incoordination, seizures, coma, respiratory failure and possibility of death |
| Narcissus | Daffodil | Lycorine | Vomiting, salvation, diarrhea; large ingestions cause convulsions, low blood pressure, tremors and cardiac arrhythmias |
| Nicotiana | Tree Tobacco, Tobacco and Mustard Tree | Nicotine | Hyperexcitability then depression, vomiting, incoordination, paralysis and death |
| Norfolk Island Pine | Norfolk Pine, House Pine and Australian Pine | Unknown | Vomiting and depression |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with O
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Oleander | Rose Bay | Cardiac glycosides | Diarrhea |
| Onion | Allium cepa | N-propyl disulfide | Gastrointestinal upset |
| Orange | Citrus sinensis | Psoralens | Vomiting, diarrhea and depression |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with P
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Peace Lily | Mauna Loa Peace Lily | Insoluble calcium oxalates | Oral irritation |
| Peach | Plum, Apricot and Cherry | Cyanogenic glycosides | Dilated pupils, difficulty breathing, panting and shock |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with R
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Red Lily | Lilium umbellatum | Lilium umbellatum | Vomiting, inappetence, lethargy and kidney failure |
| Rosebay | Rhododendron and Azalea | Grayantoxin | Vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, weakness and coma |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with S
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Sprengeri Fern | Asparagus, Emerald Feather, Emerald Fern, Plumosa Fern | Sapogenins | Gastric upset |
| Sowbread | Cyclamen | Terpenoid saponins | Salivation, vomiting and diarrhea |
| Solomon’s Lily | Black Calla, Wild Calla and Wild Arum | Insoluble calcium oxalates | Oral irritation |
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Taro | Caladium, Elephant Ears, Pai, Ape, Cape, Via, Via sori and Malanga | Calcium oxalate crystals | Oral irritation and excessive drooling |
| Tulip | Tulipa species | Tulipalin A and B | Vomiting, depression and diarrhea |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with U
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Umbrella Tree | Schefflera, Australian Ivy Palm, Octopus Tree and Starleaf | Terpenoids, saponins and insoluble oxalates | Mild vomiting and diarrhea |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with W
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Water Hemlock | Cowbane, poison parsnip | Cicutoxin | Diarrhea, seizures, tremors, extreme stomach pain, dilated pupils, fever and bloat |
| Weeping Fig | Fig and Indian rubber plant | Proteolytic enzyme | Variable |
Plants Toxic to Cats starting with Y
| Plants Poisonous to Cats | Other Names of the Plant | Toxic Components | Symptoms of Consumption |
| Yarrow | Milfoil | Glycoalkaloids | Vomiting, diarrhea, depression, anorexia and also hypersalivation |
| Yew Pine | Buddhist pine | Unknown | Sever vomiting |
| Yucca | None | Saponins | Liver disease |
Cat Grass
Your cat at the same time needs a lot of nutrients that are present in the parts and leaves of these plants. Hence, many pet shops have also started providing cat owners with a potted plant that is known as 'cat grass'. The cat grass is basically a plant that contains all the nutrients like fibers, vitamins and minerals, that are needed by the cats. It is better to have cat grass which can be kept as an outdoor or indoor plant. Poisonous plants to cats are not always fatal and many a times, the cats themselves eject the toxic substances through vomit.
Now that you know of the outdoor and indoor plants poisonous to cats, you can keep your feline friend away from these. A precaution that you must follow while purchasing a plant at the nursery, is that you need to confirm if the plants are poisonous to cats or not. To know more about feline health you may refer to cat health.
I am sure, this long list of poisonous plants has helped you to understand what's unhealthy for your cat!

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