Phalaenopsis Orchid Pruning

Phalaenopsis orchid pruning is not only useful for controlling the plant's size and shape, but it also prepares the plant for the next flowering season. Learn how to prune Phalaenopsis orchid, and definitely you can enjoy lovely blooms for the second time.
When it comes to maintaining Phalaenopsis orchids or moth orchids, gardening enthusiasts are often confused with the specific care guidelines. Many of us have an impression that orchids are difficult to maintain, especially after the first blooming period is over, which is not actually the case. Moth orchids require indirect sunlight, warm temperature (70-80° F during the day), moderate watering, good humidity (50-70 percent) and regular feeding for producing healthy blooms. You will be glad to know that timely Phalaenopsis orchid pruning is a sure way to induce a bout of second flowering.

Tips on How to Prune a Phalaenopsis Orchid

So, what is the importance of pruning Phalaenopsis orchid? The reason lies in improving plant vigor, removing diseased parts, shaping the plant, controlling size and more importantly, inducing blooms after the first flowering season. If you are concerned about cutting spent flowers, do not worry, as it doesn't cause any adverse effects to your orchid. Also, there are no basic care instructions for Phalaenopsis orchids after pruning. Refer to the following Phalaenopsis orchid pruning instructions, and you will find it much easier to trim off the plant parts correctly.

Ideal Time for Pruning
The time for pruning matters a lot in maintaining healthy plants. As a thumb rule, trimming the plant parts is best done during the dormant period, so that it recovers easily with time. But, when is the best time to prune Phalaenopsis orchids? The answer is late fall, when the environmental temperature is cool. By this time, you can identify the weak branches (if any) that need to be removed.

Pruning the Orchid
Before you proceed with pruning, be prepared with the right garden tool (sharp pruning shears or razor blade) and determine the old flowering stalk. Yellowish or brown coloration indicates that it will not develop new blooms. In such a case, you can cut the stalk about an inch above the point where it meets the main stem. This helps in conserving energy, so that the plant prepares itself for the coming blooming period.

Pruning to Induce New Blooms
Another method of pruning is focused on encouraging the plant to produce blooms in the same flowering season. Over here, Phalaenopsis orchid pruning is suggested when the blossom stalk is still green in color. Ideally, you can prune it when there are some potential flowers in the twig. First identify node in the stalk (point where a green, foliage like bract is attached), and cut the twig about ¼ inch above the nodal point.

Post Pruning Care
Provided that you make smooth cuts and do not injure the stem, your orchid plant will recover quickly. In case of cutting the stalk completely, a new spike will shoot up in its place in the next flowering season. Nevertheless, if you are following the second option of pruning moth orchid for encouraging new blooms, it is quite likely that the plant develops another flower twig very soon, may be within a month or so.

Thus, the best part for moth orchid is, easy induction of flowers, which is quite challenging for other types of orchids. With healthy plants, avid gardeners succeed in inducing blooms for three times in a year. While, pruning moth orchid, using correct tips, ensures production of more flowers, you need to keep a watch for disease signs as damage twigs are susceptible to infections. The point is to make clean cuts with sharp tools.

With easy to follow Phalaenopsis orchid care and maintenance requirements, this cultivar has become a popular choice of orchid for avid gardeners. In fact, it is the simplest orchid to plant at home, both indoors and outdoor gardens.
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Published: 2/2/2011
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