Muscular Rheumatism

Before we start writing this article and covering all facts related to fibromyalgia or muscular rheumatism, let's first understand what is rheumatism. Muscular rheumatism, also known as fibromyalgia, is a chronic syndrome that causes pain and stiffness in the tissues that support and regulate movements of bone and joints. Fibromyalgia may occur alone or with various other rheumatic disorders such as arthritis, osteoarthritis or lupus. Very common in US, this disorder affects more than 5% of the entire population of the US. Women are more prone to fibromyalgia than men.

Muscular Rheumatism Causes
There are many theories which surround rheumatism, as no one is exactly sure why does it occur. Many doctors have claimed it to be a genetic disorder but there are many cases where this condition doesn't seem to be inherited from parents. Sometimes fibromyalgia develops as a result of a trauma, for instance a car accident. People suffering from muscular rheumatism experience certain changes in their nervous system that makes them more sensitive to muscle pain and pressure. Shortage of sleep is also a potential cause for fibromyalgia. Pain and stiffness of muscles can affect the sleep and this can worsens the condition.

Muscular Rheumatism Symptoms
We have seen the various causes of this medical disorder, now let's have a look at various signs and symptoms of fibromyalgia.

• The patient suffers from muscle and facial pain in muscular rheumatism. People suffer from conditions known as polymyositis and dermatomyositis which cause pain and weakness in joints and muscles. Fatigue, insomnia and depression are common symptoms.
• Tendon pain is very common in any rheumatologic disease. Patients can also suffer from different types of headaches like tension headaches, migraine headaches and sinus. Abdominal pain, constipation and bladder spasms are also experienced.
• The most common symptom of fibromyalgia is joint pain, which also spreads to various parts of the body. People suffering from these symptoms are sensitive to odor, bright light and sometimes even touch.

Muscular Rheumatism Treatment
At this time, no cure has been found out for muscular rheumatism. But the symptoms of this dreaded disorder can be controlled by application of the following steps.

• No wrong information should be given about rheumatism treatment. Yes this condition causes a lot of pain in the joints and muscles but does not weaken them and is not life-threatening. Many doctors call it a disease, but it's not. It's just a condition that causes pain in the muscles.
• The main focus should always be on following fibromyalgia diet and a proper exercise routine which should be specially designed on muscle conditioning. Patients can also opt for physical therapy sessions.
• A patient suffering from muscular rheumatism needs adequate sleep every night. Doctors do prescribe medications to reduce fatigue, relieve muscle pain and spasm. Your medications may include tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and muscle relaxants. There have been an entry of some newer medications that are considered very effective for pain control. The doctors may also give an injection for severe pain in joints.
• High levels of stress and tension contribute to muscular rheumatism. Try stress relieving techniques such as yoga, meditation and acupuncture.

So this was all the information you needed on muscular rheumatism. As far as the treatment goes, there are different medicines prescribed for different disorders caused by rheumatism. Rest, heat and rubbing are considered as some of the best treatment options. In many cases patients are also advised to lay on hot water bags. In elderly patients their back is ironed with a hot flatiron with their skin being protected by a piece of flannel.