Important Information about Functions of the Penis

The structure of the penis is made up of 3 columns of tissues - 2 columns of tissues are present in the corpora cavernosa and 1 set of tissue is found in the corpus spongiosum. The tissues in the corpora cavernosa lie next to each other on the dorsal side and the tissue in the corpus spongiosum lies in between them on the ventral side. The end of the corpus spongiosum forms glans, also known as the head of the penis. Regarded as an intricate tool for sex and reproduction, it is in fact the most important organ in the males of the species.

How it works?

A penis becomes erect in the presence of sexual stimulation only. When in erection mode, the penis becomes firm and hard and this allows for smooth sexual intercourse with a partner. Let’s learn about the analogy of the erection process.

An erection occurs when the brain sends out signals, upon stimulation, to the nerves in the penis. As a result, the arteries and blood vessels in the penis become relaxed and allow for smooth blood flow into the penis and to its surrounding areas. Due to blood flow regulation in the penis, it becomes erect and firm. However, in some cases, men are unable to have an erection or even if an erection occurs, it’s not adequate enough to sustain the duration of a sexual intercourse. This inability in men to have an adequate erection is commonly known as impotence or erectile dysfunction.

Head of the penis - glans

The penis glans or head of the penis is a delicate mucous structure. It’s partially covered by the foreskin when the penis is in a flaccid state. However, there are exceptions; some men have no foreskin as they have been circumcised because of religious or other reasons.

Penis glans or head of the penis is also known as the expanded cap of the corpus spongiosum. Its size can vary from person to person. Some theories also suggest the importance of penis glans in enhancing sexual pleasure during intercourse. Some theorists are of the view that glans increases the friction and tension at the mouth of the vagina; this is possible because of the girth and shape of the penis as well as its dilating properties. These features are helpful in stimulating the clitoris in women because of the repeated thrusting of the penis inside the vagina during sexual intercourse.

Interesting facts about the penis

The average penis length from tip to base when in a flaccid state is 3-4 inches. It can become 6-7 inches when in erect mode, which is adequate enough to complete desired sexual intercourse with a partner. However, some men still feel that they have inadequate penis size and often search for ways to enlarge their penis. So, is it a question of perception or is it a fact?

One theory suggests that every man sees his own penis from an angle that makes the penis appear shorter than its actual length. In comparison, when you look at the penis of another man from a straight angle, it certainly appears bigger and you are goaded by feelings of inadequacy with regard to your own penis.

Does size really matter?

This question often crops up in the mind of every man who is concerned about his penis size. The size of the penis does matter for most women during sexual intercourse; however, it’s not only the length but also the girth of the penis that is equally important.

Treatments for increasing penis size

There are primarily 2 ways of penis enlargement - surgical and non-surgical. Although surgical methods ensure quick results, most men prefer non-surgical methods when it comes to penis enlargement; this is probably due to the lesser risks involved. In non-surgical methods, there are choices such as penis enlargement pills, penis pumps, and penis stretchers or penis extenders.

Is there any treatment to reduce the size of the penis?

Fortunately, some men have extra big penises and they may be interested in reducing its size. The size of the penis can be reduced with the help of surgery only, which could normally be a risky procedure. It should be avoided as far as possible.

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