How to File a Restraining Order

A kind of legal injunction, restraining order is most commonly associated with and used in allusion to stalking, domestic, sexual assault and harassment. In simple terms, this is an order, where the court orders an individual to harm another. Find out more on how to file a restraining order by scrolling down.
How to File a Restraining Order
Gillian, a 27 year old software professional had been noticing for a few days on her way back home after work, that someone was stalking her and it was not a very pleasant feeling. Although she never had a confrontation from the stalker, the chances of that were on the anvil anytime. She held her cool for a few days by changing her route, having someone accompany her and things like that. But nothing worked. And the worst part was, she thought she knew the stalker and was somewhere from the neighborhood. Finally, she consulted one of her friends who was an attorney for legal advice and she filed a restraining order.

That was just a 'case' to prove the point of when to file a restraining order and in what circumstances. Here is the detailed process, which will elaborate more on the issue of how to file a restraining order.

Filing a Restraining Order
  • If you are in potential and immediate danger, call the emergency (911). In the situation where you are threatened, abused and the matter has ended, even then call and tell the police that you want to press charges. If at all the case is immediately prosecuted, the court will issue a restraining order immediately.
  • Get the family to a safe place. Find a safe place, ask for help and the people most probably help in such matters and they would help to file a restraining order.
  • Approaching the police station, would be of help as the officers there would definitely furnish information on how to press charges.
  • Call up the local family court (in case of domestic violence) and ask about how to file a restraining order. Then you would need to go to the court and get the requisite documents.
  • Next, you would need to fill out the papers properly and carefully. Inclusion of social security numbers, birth dates, date of the incident or incidences of abuse or stalking and so on, witnesses' names and if at all there are any evidences like photographs.
  • In the context of a woman being a victim of domestic violence and she has children, the woman can get a restraining order for them as well. If instructed so, sign the papers before a notary. A restraining order against domestic violence can only be obtained during a divorce.
This was mainly about how to file a restraining order in connection with domestic violence. In case it's not about domestic violence, you have an option of filing a harassment restraining order.

Filing a Harassment Restraining Order
  • Ensuring whether you are being harassed in legal terms and is the situation so critical. A restraining order can be easily overturned, in case you do not have a cause good enough to file the order.
  • Consult a law enforcement officer or an attorney, before you file a restraining order, about your jurisdiction. The procedure would slightly vary depending upon the area, but there would be forms specifically for restraining order. They would have to be filed with a city or a county clerk.
  • Initially, the harassment restraining order would be a Temporary Restraining Order (TRO), having a validity between 5 to 15 days of filing the order.
  • Once the court reviews the order, you can decide, if you want to have a permanent restraining order (PRO).
  • If you want to file for a PRO, it is better to hire an attorney.
  • One of the most important things to remember is to avoid and refuse any contact with the restrained party. If you are skeptical about the fact that you need protection, you would jeopardize your wish to turn your TRO into PRO.
That was all about how to file a restraining order! The laws vary depending upon the country you are in, so you would need to be careful about that as well.

Restraining order could prove to be extremely crucial, when it comes to your own safety. So if you are facing something like Gillian, and you are sure about that, then do not think twice about filing a restraining order.

Ultimately, your safety is what matters and being able to live without fear is one of the most important and fundamental rights in the constitution of any country.

By Medha Godbole
Published: 8/27/2009
 
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