How to Become a Dentist

Dentistry is one of the ten most sought after careers in the United States and is also one of the high paying professions. Dentistry as a profession is said to grow by about 16 percent through to 2018, which is faster than the average of all occupations. So if you are deciding on becoming a dentist, you are on the right path, folks. For a start, students who are keen on becoming dentists should have good grades in biology, chemistry, and health. College students planning to pursue dentistry are required to give Dental Admissions Test (DAT) which help them to get admission in a good reputed college. In the following paragraphs, a dentist education requirements and job responsibilities are explained, which will help to answer your question, how to become a dentist, in a much better way.

Educational Qualifications

Before you get recognized as a dentist, you must have a four-year doctors degree in dentistry, from an accredited college. A dentist is required to do a 2 to 4 years of internship or residency. He should also be licensed to practice, which can be acquired from the board of dental examiners of the State in which they plan to work. A dentist can specialize mainly in orthodontics, periodontics, prosthodontics and endodontics. Orthodontics deals with the prevention or correction of the irregularities of the teeth. Periodontics deals with diseases of the gums and other structures around the teeth. Prosthodontics deals with making teeth or dentures. Endodontics deal with the diseases of the dental pulp. You can choose your specialty, according to your interests or according to what you are good at. A salary of a dentist can also vary according to the specialization, for example orthodontists earn approximately $186,000 per annum, whereas prosthodontists earn about $169,810 per annum.

Job Description and Duties

A dentist should not only be familiar, but should also be able to master the standard concepts, procedures and practices of dentistry. The dentists work is often surgical, but they can also prescribe medicines to cure and treat diseases. The primary job of a dentist is to examine, diagnose and treat diseases and injuries of teeth and gums. They also remove tooth decay, fill cavities, place protective plastic sealants on teeth and straighten or replace teeth. In case of any malformations of teeth, dentist has to recommend braces or surgery to correct it. They provide instructions on brushing, flossing and the use of fluorides thus educating the patients for maintaining good dental health. He performs routine periodic checkups for any decay, dental plaque or tartar. Dentist also administers anesthetics when required and also fits bridges and takes impressions for crowns and dentures.

Abilities Required

It is necessary to know some extra abilities. Dentist should be apt in diagnostic and manual skills. He also requires a good visual memory, excellent skills and judgment. He must be able to make quick, coordinated movements of both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects with scientific ability. Good business sense, self-discipline, and good communication skills will also help self employed dentists go a long way.

Work Environment

Dentists are known to work long and hard, some of them work up to 45 hours a week. Some senior dentists employed by hospitals and clinics may be on call. Government agencies usually have regular work timings, while those who are just starting out, have to work for more hours. A dentist can continue to work part-time even after retirement. A large number of dentists retire every year, which provides better opportunity for new graduates from, dental schools. Dentists can also work as administrators or researchers in dental schools or as full-time or part-time teachers.

Tips for Graduates

Dentists looking for jobs should apply directly to dental clinics, hospitals and military services. Searching for contacts and networking with members of dental associations can also help in getting jobs. Military services also provide a good opportunity to travel and practice dentistry. Before setting up a clinic the dentist should take into account the potential to gain business in a certain locality. He can also check with dental societies, professional practice brokers, and other local organizations to help identify the right opportunity.

Dentist Salary

In May 2008, the average salary was $142,870 per annum. Dentist salary varies according to experience, location, and specialty. It is observed that self-employed dentists in private practice, earn more than salaried dentists. However, dentists who are employed get health insurance, malpractice insurance life insurance, retirement plans, and other benefits. In Forbes Magazine's survey of America's 25 Best-Paying Jobs 2009, dentists were on 11th position with average salary for a dentist at $154,270.

I hope the above information helps you in deciding your career path. For all the wannabe dentists out there, all I want to say is that, if you are sure about your goal and if you are prepared for hard work, success will not be far behind. Good luck!