How Long Do Cats Live
There are many contradictory statements regarding the life span of a cat, which make the cat owners confused and also worried. Read on to know the answer of how long do cats live and also things that can increase the lifespan of your cat.

How Long do Cats Live for?
Outdoor Cat Lifespan
The lifespan of a cat depends on various factors. The most important and logical one is the place where it lives. Cat are fragile compared to other pets like dogs. If they live outdoors, there are high chances of cats falling prey to other animals. You must have often seen puppies being born and survive even on the streets. But it is not so with cats. Often, small kittens are killed not only by other animals like dogs, but also by other cats. There are also other factors like accidents, untreated diseases, poisoning etc. These factors obviously decrease their life span. If the outdoor cats are able to survive all the hurdles, they can live to about 5 - 12 years. If you want to know how long do cats live without food, I'm afraid it wouldn't be more than 2 - 3 days.
Indoor Cat Life Span
Indoor cats have a longer life expectancy due to obvious reasons. Cats remain safe in the house, as there is hardly any fear of attack from other animals and nor is there any question of getting killed due to some vehicle. Cat owners also provide the right pet food for their cat which prevents them from premature death. Other factors which increase the life span of an indoor cat is regular cat health care. Cat owners can also protect their cats from regular cat fights. Taking into consideration all these points, it is said that the average life span of an indoor cat is 15 - 21 years.
Things to Remember
Certain things that can be done to ensure a long life for your pet cat are as follows:
- Regular Exercise - Outdoor cats never face the problem of exercise as they are always on a move. But indoor cats are often overfed and as they do not go outside, they hardly get any exercise, which makes them obese and decreases their life. So regular exercise is a must for indoor cats.
- Vaccination - Many fatal but common cat diseases like feline rhinotracheitis, feline panleukopenia, feline immunodeficiency virus and rabies are some of the diseases which can prove fatal, but there are also vaccines available for them. The kitten is given the first vaccine at the age of about 6 weeks.
- Cat food - Cats tend to be curious about everything that comes their way and due to this tendency, they can suffer from food poisoning or other digestive problems like vomiting. So the best way is to feed it with the cat food, which can be homemade or ready-made.
- Medication - Like humans, cats also face many serious diseases which require proper medication. Diseases like diabetes, feline kidney disease and CRF are common amongst even indoor cats. If proper treatment is not provided, it can prove fatal.
- Dental Health - Dental health is included in the health factors, because it is equally important. Experts say that dental health plays an important role in the cat's lifespan. You should visit your vet for dental cleaning of the cat, at least once in a year.
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