How Important are Prenatal Vitamins Before Pregnancy

Prenatal vitamins are vitamin supplements to be taken before and during pregnancy. They are important and ensure good health of mother and fetus alike. Keep reading to know more.
Pregnancy is one of the most important and cherished phase in every woman's life. It is a beautiful phase, not just for the mother-to-be, but also for her entire family. All of them are excited to welcome the new baby. Older members of the family are often seen giving advice to the mother-to-be about eating habits, various supplements and exercises. All to see the baby and the mother in good health. One such advice is the intake of prenatal vitamins before and during the course of pregnancy.

Should you Take Prenatal Vitamins Before Pregnancy?

Getting your system ready for pregnancy is the best thing you would ever do for your little one. During pregnancy, the woman's system undergoes a series of changes in order to make a comfortable room for the unborn. There are a lot of hormonal changes, mood swings, hair fall, and what not. Moreover, your body has to be nourished properly since it will indirectly provide the right nourishment for the baby as well. Enter balanced supplement of prenatal vitamins. They will take care of the above changes and get your system ready for pregnancy. Taking prenatal vitamins will not only ensure nutritional benefits for you but would also prevent any birth defects or pre-term delivery that could be possible, due to certain nutritional deficiencies. Moreover, they not only benefit the expecting mother with all the requisite nutrients but will also better the baby's development.

Importance of Prenatal Vitamins

Although the diet of a pregnant woman is always healthy and nutritious, not that it wasn't before, just that now she would be more concerned. After all, good health of the baby and mother-to-be is the priority. The prenatal vitamin supplements are just like any other multivitamins, and contain vital vitamins and minerals needed for the well-being of future baby and mother. A woman should ideally start taking these supplements as early as three months before she conceives. Taking prenatal vitamins before pregnancy will not only help the women to build up her system and get her ready for pregnancy but also care for the development of the fetus. They are necessary in building up healthy bones, teeth, eyes, brain and other organs of the little baby. Out of the many vitamins and minerals that it contains folic acid, iron, vitamin A and calcium are very important.

Folic acid for years now, is known to prevent birth defects like neuro tube defects in the baby, hence considered vital. This defect can affect the brain or the spinal cord which can be quite a serious problem. Folic acid also prevents pre-term delivery and ensures the good health of baby. Calcium can help the new mommy to retain her own bone density, while helping the baby with strong teeth and bones. A pregnant woman needs extra calcium so as to keep her circulatory, muscular and nervous system strong. Iron helps carry oxygen in the blood, hence facilitates the transportation of oxygen around the body of the unborn and the mother. However, high iron content in some pregnant women can lead to constipation. Therefore, it is important to choose the right supplement so as to meet the tolerance level to the expecting mother. Vitamin A helps fight infections and also ensures, healthy cellular and tissue growth. It is also important for sound and healthy embryonic development. Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin, thus helps in fat metabolism as well.

The article would be incomplete without the mention of omega-3 fatty acids. Although omega-3 fatty acids are not one of the ingredients of the prenatal vitamins, it's important that an expecting mother includes its supplements in her diet. They help in the development of fetus brain by increasing the levels of DHA (docosahexaenoic acid). They also help restore what is lost during the lactating period.

However, every woman has a different tolerance level to these vitamins and minerals. It is best to consult your obstetrician before you start taking these prenatal vitamin supplements. Since, it very important that you choose the best prenatal vitamin supplements, i.e. balanced proportion of vitamins and minerals best suited for the pregnant women to consume.

Disclaimer: This Buzzle article is for informative purposes only and does not, in any way, intend to replace the advice of a medical expert.
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Published: 3/19/2011
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