Glucose Levels Normal Range
Glucose levels normal range is the range of blood sugar levels which is considered to be healthy. Read on to know all about glucose levels normal range...
Normal Range for Blood Glucose Levels
Given below is a chart that details the required blood glucose levels at different times of the day:
| Time of the Day | Blood Sugar Level |
| Early Morning (Before Breakfast) | 80 - 120 mg/dl |
| Before Other Meals | 80 - 120 mg/dl |
| Two Hours after a Meal | 140 to 160 mg/dl |
| Before Bed | 100 to 140 mg/dl |
Factors Affecting Glucose Levels Normal Range
There are many factors that determine the normal blood glucose levels. On an average, it is said that a person's blood glucose levels are said to be around 82 - 110 mg/dl. Despite the variable intervals between meals, and even with a substantial carbohydrate load, the blood glucose levels in humans tends to remain within a normal range. This is maintained with the help of a range of hormones, some catabolic and some anabolic. The catabolic hormones include glucagon, growth hormones, cortisol, etc. while the anabolic hormone is insulin. The American Diabetes Association recommends a post meal glucose level of less than 180 mg/dl.
Below Glucose Levels Normal Range
When the glucose levels are very low, that is, below 80 mg/ dl, then it is known as hypoglycemia. This is a condition that can be triggered due to various factors, like if a person misses an insulin dose and ends up taking two doses of insulin at a time, then the blood glucose levels could suddenly drop, leading to a hypoglycemic shock. This is an emergency condition, as the brain always needs a sufficient amount of oxygen and glucose to function properly and if these two vital components are denied for long, it could lead to irreversible brain damage. Thus, it is important to give the person glucose mixed in water in such cases, to bring the person out of the hypoglycemic shock. Sometimes, there are some people who always have low blood glucose levels. This condition is due to hormonal imbalance in the body. Such people often seem tired and despite having a large appetite, do not manage to maintain their blood sugar levels. Such people should always carry food and glucose supplements with them at all times, so that if they happen to go into a shock, they can eat and quickly bring back their glucose levels to a normal range.
Above Glucose Levels Normal Range
High glucose levels are seen in people suffering from diabetes. In this condition, the insulin is either insufficiently secreted or there is development of insulin resistance. In such cases, the person may show diabetes symptoms, like increased hunger, increased thirst and increased frequency of urination. This is a very serious condition, as increased levels of glucose in the blood can lead to various systemic illnesses. The treatment in such cases will entail taking insulin injections so as to keep the blood glucose levels in check. Normally, a person with blood glucose above 180 mg/dl is said to be a diabetic. In such cases, it is best to visit a doctor and get the condition diagnosed and treated at the earliest.
Read more on: This was all about the glucose levels normal range. Blood glucose levels are an important indicator of the health of a patient and is a part of the routine tests conducted to check for the possibility of diabetes. Thus, it is important to always try and maintain your blood glucose levels within normal range so as to keep many systemic diseases and disorders at bay.
Like This Article?
Follow:
Post Comment