Glucosamine and Chondroitin Side Effects
Glucosamine and chondroitin side effects cannot be ignored, though they are regarded as an effective medication for arthritis patients. To know more about these side, effects read on…
Glucosamine and chondroitin are medications commonly prescribed for the treatment of arthritis. Cartilage, which is a thick tissue that covers the ends of of bones, gets damaged in those people diagnosed with arthritis. As we all know a joint is a part of the body where 2 or more bones meet, the cartilage prevents friction of bones, thus allowing free movement of joints. In arthritis, the joints and bones do not function properly. Combination of glucosamine and chondroitin help to restore normal joint function. These medicines can prevent further deterioration of the cartilage, by retaining the structure of this smooth material (cartilage). They decrease the inflammation associated with arthritis. Inclusion of glucosamine supplements in the diet can also help to relieve and control the joint pain. These medicines available in capsule, liquid or tablet form, are often combined together to treat joint pain associated with osteoarthritis. Sometimes, these medications are taken separately or alone to reduce the pain.
Glucosamine and Chondroitin Side Effects
According to Newton's law, 'To every action, there is always an equal and opposite force of reaction'. The same is applicable to these medicines. Although glucosamine and chondroitin have been beneficial for relieving symptoms of osteoarthritis, few side effects can occur with the use of these medications. They are listed below:
- Indigestion
- Constipation or Diarrhea
- Heartburn
- Gastrointestinal problems such as upset stomach
- Soft stools
Glucosamine when taken alone can give rise to mild side effects. Glucosamine side effects include headaches, diarrhea and drowsiness. The most common side effect of chondroitin, when it is consumed separately is hair loss. Other chondroitin side effects include heart palpitations, swollen ankles or eyelids. Although the side effects of glucosamine and chondroitin might not appear serious, immediate medical attention is essential to avert further complications. In most cases, the doctor suggests to reduce the dose or may even recommend to discontinue the medication entirely.
Before allowing the patient to take these medication for osteoarthritis, it is extremely important for the doctor to know whether the person is taking any other prescribed medicines. Both glucosamine and chondroitin can interact with other prescription drugs to cause health problems. Certain chemotherapy drugs like teniposide, diabetic medications and acetaminophen are known to cause serious drug interactions with glucosamine supplements. A person taking chemotherapy drugs and these supplements is likely to suffer from internal bleeding. Chondroitin is also not very effective when taken with other medicines. Remember, the glucosamine and chondroitin side effects can be avoided if their intake is restricted as instructed by a health care provider.

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