Fungal Sinus Infection Treatment

Infection of the sinuses, commonly referred to as as sinusitis, can be caused by bacteria, virus and fungi. Acute sinusitis is the most commonly reported condition which is caused by bacterial and viral infection. Fungal sinus infection occurs rarely in comparison to bacterial related sinusitis condition. However, as per recent studies conducted, it has been found that fungal sinus infection can lead to a chronic condition. Read more on is sinus infection contagious.

Speaking about fungal sinus infection causes, several strains of fungi are responsible for causing the condition, out of which the most common species are Aspergillus and Mucor. Previously, doctors were of the opinion that people who have a compromised immune system such as diabetes and HIV/AIDS patients were at a higher risk of developing chronic fungal sinus infections. Nevertheless, in the present day, fungal infections in the para nasal sinuses occur in many people who do not have any underlying health problem. Fungal sinus infection treatment is done on the basis of the manifested symptoms and diagnostic report.

Fungal Sinus Infection Symptoms

The symptoms of fungal sinus infection are more or less similar to other cases of sinus infections. Depending upon the overall health condition of the patient and the fungal strain, fungal sinus infection may cause mild discomfort to severe pain. Also, symptoms may vary according to the type of fungal infection, which can be fungal ball, allergic fungal sinusitis, acute or chronic invasive fungal sinusitis. Some of the commonly noticeable symptoms of fungal sinus infection are:

• Headache and pain in the forehead
• Pain in the sinus cavities
• Blocked nasal passages
• Excessive mucus secretion
• Nasal discharge
• Prolonged sore throat
• Recurrent fever
• Problems in breathing
• Loss of appetite
• Increased weakness and fatigue

The signs and symptoms of fungal sinus infections are often confused with common cold and other allergic reactions. Hence, in order to rule out other health conditions, the physician may conduct certain diagnostic procedures, like, X-ray imaging test and culturing secretions extracted from the sinuses. Read more on signs and symptoms of sinus infection.

Fungal Sinus Infection Treatment

The therapeutic treatment for fungal sinus infection depends on the patient's condition and severity of the infection. In case prompt recovery is not observed after administration of traditional medications like antibiotics for sinus infection, then it is considered to be a fungal sinus infection.

Surgery: The most preferred treatment for fungal sinus infection is surgery. If treated only with medicines, the chances for recurrent onset of fungal sinus infection is high. Hence, most doctors recommend surgical procedure for effective treatment of recurrent and invasive fungal sinus infection. In the surgery, the affected tissues and the fungus are removed along with cleaning and draining the sinuses.

Anti Fungal Medications: In case the patient is not in a condition to undergo surgery for fungal sinus infection cure, only then anti fungal drugs and medicines are prescribed. The doctor may also recommend usage of corticosteroids in specific dosage to minimize the risk of recurrence. While using products for sinus wash or sinus irrigation, the patients should stick to the safety guidelines. Read more on sinus infection treatment.

Self Care Tips: In most cases of sinus problems, positive response has been observed with the use of effective sinus infection home remedy. For any type of sinus infections, it is important that the patient follows certain self care tips such as steam inhalation, using a room humidifier, drinking lots of water and applying warm compresses over the affected sinus area. Read more on get rid of sinus infection.

This was in brief about fungal sinus infection treatment. Since chronic fungal sinus infection mostly affects people with immunodeficient disorders, staying healthy and keeping the home free of molds and fungi are the best tips to prevent recurrence.