Features Of Student Loan Calculators

Student loan calculators are an important tool for intelligent students to compute how they will manage the payments on the loans taken for their education. Some features, advantages and limitations of the student loan calculators are summarized here.
Features Of Student Loan Calculators
Student loan calculators are very significant planning tools for students in order to arrange repayments on their various student loans. About half the students in America alone are graduating in close companionship with a loan of an average of $10K. With the graduate degree and the chance to get photographed for posterity in the mortarboard and the black graduation suit, they have scrolls of loan documentation that they need to find a proper solution to. Getting jobs is becoming more and more difficult by the day, and the dreams students saw in their pre-graduation days – the real American dream – seems to get squashed even before the first frame can halfway come true.

This is where the student loan calculators come in the picture. More than anything else, they help students to get a real summary of the way they can work out their loan. These calculators are online and can be accessed quite easily.

Student Loan Calculators – The Features

Basically, student loan calculators will need about five to six pieces of information on the student loan, based on which they will produce their result. Typically, the calculators will ask for the following things:-
  • Principal balance on the loan
  • Rate of interest of the loan
  • Tenure of the loan
  • Fees on the loan
  • Minimum payments on the loan
The principal balance is the amount that is due at the time of making the calculation. Rates of interest will vary from loan to loan. This rate is taken by default for the common federal loans – the Perkins Loan is at 5%, the Federal Stafford Loan is at 6.8% and the Federal PLUS Loan is at 8.5%.

Tenure on the loan is to be inputted in number of years that are left for the loan at the time of making the calculation. It is auto-converted into months for the calculations. Whatever fees on the loans were applicable have to be mentioned here. Also, if there is a minimum payment on the loan to be done each month – like $50 – then that has to be mentioned.

Student Loan Calculators – The Results

The results that the student loan calculators show are a comprehensive summary of the way the repayments need to be made. The following are some of the important inclusions in the results:-
  • The first important aspect of the results of the loan calculators are an estimated monthly repayment that the student will need to make on the loan. This repayment amount is calculated taking all necessary factors into account.
  • The second main thing in the results will be an estimated required monthly income that will be needed in order to make the repayment without any problem. By default, the repayment is calculated as 10% of the total monthly income – at least that is what is required so that the student does not feel the pinch while making the repayment. A 15% repayment figure will make the student feel the pinch a bit, and anything above that could plunge the student into the poverty line.
Student Loan Calculators – The Advantages

One of the most important benefits of the student loan calculators is that they tell the student exactly how much income would be required in order to make the repayments in a relaxed manner. The figures mentioned in the loan calculator results would help the students to know how they should manage their finances so that the amortization does not become too burdensome.

Student loan calculators can actually help students to get rid of their debts faster. By altering the rates and minimum loan payments, etc. they can see how their repayment schedule would be changed and whether they can make that repayment or not. Hence, they can find out alternatives to make a faster repayment on their student loans.

The results will also show how adjusting factors a bit can help the student to manage the loan more efficiently. For example, if the loan was to be consolidated and the interest rate reduced even marginally, then the loan calculator would show how much actual monetary savings could be obtained. Similarly, if the loan was refinanced and a different principal amount would be made available to the student, then the difference in the amounts of repayment is made clear from the results. Thus, the student can take an informed decision of whether consolidating or refinancing the loan would really make any substantial difference or not.

Most importantly, student loan calculators are freely available on the Internet. That is what makes them so very popular. These loan calculators are mostly used as advertisements by websites that are also selling several other financial services.

Student Loan Calculators – The Shortcomings

There are one or two assumptions that the student loan calculators make that could create wrong and misdirecting results. For example, the student loan calculators assume that the rate of interest would remain fixed over the entire life of the loan. Thus, if the student is on a graduated repayment or an income contingent repayment plan, the results will not be properly reflective of the real circumstances.

Another peripheral shortcoming is that the student loan calculators could cause a feeling of laxity in the minds of the students. When the students see the figure actually in front of their eyes, they might feel it too simple to repay and start becoming careless about it. Also, they might unnecessarily consolidate or refinance their loans, which could make them pay fees to these agencies, and would not help the actual amortization any.

But, the student loan calculators are definitely a big help to students who want to know how they can make their repayments. They are helping tons of students to put a finger on the actual route they should take to become debt-free through careful management of their resources.
   By Neil Valentine D'Silva
Published: 11/20/2007
 
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