Cystic Acne on Chin

Cystic acne, also known as nodulocystic acne is unlike the normal acne. It is not only the most painful form of acne, but also very severe in its exhibited symptoms. It is basically an acne that has developed into a cyst. A cyst is a closed sac with a membrane and some tissues, that get painfully inflamed. Untreated, a cystic acne on chin can reoccur and may leave behind a scar.

What causes Cystic Acne on Chin
Cystic acne on chin can occur due to various reasons, hence, it is very difficult to determine why it appears. Hormonal changes and imbalance is seen as one of the most common causes of a cystic acne. Some dermatologist attribute the occurrence of cystic acne to our genes, so, hereditary is also seen as a cause. Diet, especially foods that people are highly sensitive to, can result in a cystic acne. Prolonged use of certain medication is also a cause. It is believed, that stress plays a role in aggravating an acne and turning it into a cyst. Harsh or greasy cosmetics too tend to add on to the aggravation. Another common reason why a cystic acne can reoccur or spread is squeezing and/or opening the acne. This results in substances like bacteria, hair, oil and pus being left deep within the tissue, causing a recurring cystic acne. Read more on cystic acne causes and treatment.

Cystic Acne Treatment
A dermatologist will recommend a course of treatment or medication, depending upon the severity of the cyst acne on the chin. When people develop these acne's on the face or neck, it not only causes them physical pain, but also emotional stress. Following are some of the treatments possible:

• Surgical Drainage: Performed mostly by dermatologist, this surgery involves opening the acne under sterile conditions and draining it completely. Chances of scarring are present under surgical drainage
• Intralesional Corticosteroid Injections: This treatment is usually given when medications to combat the acne fails, and it is severely inflamed and close to a rupture. The dermatologist injects diluted corticosteroid directly into the cyst, passing the higher concentration of the medicine deep into a sub-epidermal part. This is done to speed up healing.
• Antibiotics and Other Steroidal Oral Medications: Some of the common cystic acne treating medications include tetracycline, oxycline, erythromycin, etc. Here the doctor may even prescribe some pain killer like an ibuprofen. Another strong drug recommended is Isotretinoin. It is a synthetic retinoid which is to be consumed orally. This drug comes with a long list of 'don't do's', as it has some serious side effects.

Cystic Acne Home Remedy
The most important thing to bear in mind while dealing with a cystic acne is that never ever to squeeze or prick it with hand. Squeezing it with hand will spread the bacteria causing more infection. A dermatologist will be the best person to help you deal with a cystic acne on chin, however, following are a few simple cystic acne home treatment one can try out:

• Baking Soda and Sea Salt: Prepare a paste by dissolving baking soda and sea salt together. Once a week, apply this paste on and around the inflamed cystic acne on chin.
• Apple Toner: Apply fresh apple juice or apple cider vinegar to restore the natural pH balance of the skin.
• Aloe Vera: An application of aloe vera juice or sterile pure gel will promote healing.
• Fresh Lime: Wash face with some lime juice mixed with boiled milk regularly.
• Mango: A paste of fresh mango pulp and lemon juice will soften the skin around the cystic acne and open clogged pores. Read more on cystic acne home remedy.

Cystic acne on chin can get difficult to manage if one does not seek treatment, and then there is also a chance that a scar could be left behind. One should immediately consult a dermatologist upon the occurrence of all acne, including a cystic one.