Cystic Acne: Causes and Treatment

Cystic acne is a very severe type of acne, wherein multiple cysts are formed, and pus-filled red pustules appear on the external surface of the skin. These cysts are formed due to clogging of oil ducts, which eventually leads to infection. This ailment derives its name from the cysts that develop beneath the swollen pustules inside the skin. Although, cystic acne breakout affect any individual irrespective of his age, it is most commonly observed in teenagers. Most commonly found affecting the face, it is regarded as the most painful form of acne.

Causes of Cystic Acne
Ascertaining the root cause of cystic acne breakout can help to initiate the proper treatment. As the ailment varies from person to person, it is very difficult make out the reasons for the outbreak. Collection of dirt and bacteria on the surface of the skin, which eventually leads to clogging of the skin pores is assumed to be the prime reason for acne breakout. In women, this ailment is quite common after pregnancy. This phenomenon can be attributed to the constant hormonal changes taking place within their body. Some studies have also revealed that cystic acne is hereditary in nature, which means that there are high chances of the ailment passing from one generation to another.

The intensity of the cysts formed also depends upon factors like skin type and handling of skin during an acne breakout. Some people habitually try to prick the red pustules to remove the pus. The fingers used to prick these pustules therefore act as a medium, and lead to formation of more cysts when it comes in contact with skin. Unnecessary medications can lead to further complications, eventually resulting in permanent scars.

Cystic Acne Treatment
Home based natural treatment for cystic acne is relatively inexpensive and has lesser side effects. But it is recommended to consult a dermatologist if the breakout of the cystic acne is severe and causes lot of pain. Administering some strong drugs and antibiotics recommended by the dermatologist can help to get rid of it quite quickly.

The easiest method of getting rid of this painful ailment is to follow clear skin methodology. One of the most useful technique, it helps in reducing the cysts very fast. It is the most preferred method of treating cystic acne, wherein specific chemicals or medicines are used to clean the skin. As this ailment is triggered by dirt clogging, a cleanser can also be used to clean the skin. The cleanser chosen should not be very dry or rough, and it should be applied smoothly on the infected areas. If the minimum oil content of the skin decreases, the acne breakout may aggravate even further. Benzoyl Peroxide is one of the most commonly used chemical. One has to be careful while using such chemicals as a high quantity can prove to be harsh for the skin.

Another method of treatment known as the peel formula helps to get rid of dead cells on the skin surface, and cleans even the innermost part of the skin. This method has the least number of side effects. Many people who have suffered for cystic acne infection have benefited from this peeling method after resorting to it.

It is very important to realize that a cystic acne breakout is a temporary phase which gets cured with time. Trying to prick the pustules can lead to permanent scars as well as bleeding and spread of the infection. Sometimes, it also leads to formation of permanent pits on the surface of the skin. It is impossible to remove acne scars which are formed on the skin surface completely, unless you opt to go for a costly cosmetic surgery.