Cymbalta Side Effects

Cymbalta is an antidepressant drug, approved in 2004 for treatment of major depression disorder and neuropathic pain conditions. After being administered orally, cymbalta acts as serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI). Similar to other SNRI class drugs, cymbalta aids in balancing serotonin and norepinephrine levels in the brain. These two neurotransmitters play a crucial role in the mood and psychological state of an individual.

At present, cymbalta is indicated for treatment of depression, anxiety disorder, fibromyalgia and diabetic neuropathy. Nevertheless, the efficacy of this prescription drug is debatable for patients who have an underlying liver problem. Also, it is not safe for people who indulge in excessive alcohol intake. The main reason behind this is the elevation of certain liver enzymes after ingestion of cymbalta, which over time can lead to hepatitis and other liver conditions. Considering this, understanding the cymbalta side effects is imperative before relying on this antidepressant drug.

Side Effects of Cymbalta

As we all are aware, depression medications are associated with certain side effects that are specific to the chemical nature of the drugs and medications. The major concern is interaction with other therapeutic formulations. In case of cymbalta, it should not be taken with any drug belonging to the class, monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). Another prerequisite of taking this antidepressant medicine is to refrain from alcohol during the treatment plan. Discussed below are some adverse effects of cymbalta which you ought to know prior to taking this drug

Common Side Effects
Some of the commonly manifested adverse effects of cymbalta are headache, influenza or flu-like symptoms, fever, itching, dizziness, upper abdominal pain, dry mouth, discolored urine and yellow skin. Darker shade of urine color and yellowing of skin are signs of liver problems, which should be addressed immediately. Failure to stand properly and fainting are reported in rare cases.

Insomnia
About 16 percent patients manifest sleeping problems and/or insomnia after taking cymbalta, while others experience sleepiness. Avoiding caffeine intake, large meals and physical activities will help in getting sound sleep. For the sleepiness due to Cymbalta, one should refrain from other over-the-counter medications for allergy, cough and pain during the treatment process.

Suicidal Thoughts
With cymbalta or any other antidepressant drug, suicidal thought is a common adverse effect, observed especially amongst children teenagers and adults below 24 years old. Hence, close monitoring of patients belonging to these age groups is indicated to identify behavioral changes. Regular follow-up is necessary for at least 12 weeks after starting the treatment plan.

High Blood Pressure
Another side effect of cymbalta is elevation in the blood pressure. Usually, the doctor examines the blood pressure of the patients before recommending this antidepressant and also, during the treatment process. To be on the safer side, people who have a medical history of hypertension should take extreme care while taking cymbalta. This will help in avoiding life-threatening conditions.

Weight Loss
According to a study, approximately 2 percent patients experience loss of weight after continuing cymbalta for an extended period. In support to this, about 11 percent people complain of appetite loss related to this antidepressant drug. It is concluded that side effects like loss of appetite, diarrhea and vomiting contribute to weight loss.

In addition, cymbalta side effects and hair loss are linked together. However, it is not clear as to why it causes loss of hair. For existing health and behavioral conditions related to oral administration of cymbalta, take medical attention as soon as possible. The physician may recommend alterations in the dosages or replace cymbalta with other prescription drugs, based on the overall health condition of the patient.

Besides these, one should have a thorough knowledge pertaining to discontinuation syndrome. Patients experience varied signs and symptoms after abrupt stopping of cymbalta and alike drugs. Fortunately, these side effects and withdrawal symptoms can be prevented effectually, if treatment proceeds under the strict supervision of a qualified doctor.