Chemistry Reference Table

Are you looking for some chemistry reference tables? Then you have come to the right page, since the article given below provides various reference tables useful for performing chemistry experiments and problems.
A chemistry reference table is nothing but a table in which information is arranged in a systemic manner. These tables are very useful for comparing values, finding values and concluding the results of various chemical reactions. Reference tables make your task easy since you do not have to mug up the standard values. Given below are such various reference table useful for chemistry students.

Abbreviations

D = density
m = mass
ppm = parts per million
V = volume
K = Kelvin
P = pressure
Pa = Pascal
R = gas constant
T = temperature
M = molarity
n = number of moles
q = quantity of heat energy

Reference Table for Chemical Constants

Constants Value Unit
Heat of fusion of water (Hf) 334 J/g
Heat of vaporization of water (Hv) 2260 J/g
Specific heat of water (Cp) for ice 2.05 J/(g 0C)
Specific heat of water (Cp) for steam 2.02 J/(g 0C)
Specific heat of water (Cp) for liquid 4.18 J/(g 0C)
Avogadro's number (NA) 6.022 x 1023 particles/mole
Gas constant (R) 0.0821 L atm/mole K
Standard pressure 760 mmHg
Standard temperature 273 K
Planck constant (h) 1.05457266 x 10-34 Js
Boltzmann constant (kB) 1.380658 x 10-23 J/K
Speed of light (c) 2.99792458 x 108 m/s
Faraday constant (F) 9.64846 x 104 C/mol

Reference Table for Organic Prefixes

Number of Carbon Atoms Prefix
1 "meth-"
2 "eth-"
3 "prop-"
4 "but-"
5 "pent-"
6 "hex-"
7 "hept-"
8 "oct-"
9 "non-"
10 "dec-"

Reference Table for Common Acids

Name of Acid Chemical Formula
Acetic acid CH3COOH or HC2H3O2
Carbonic acid H2CO3
Phosphoric acid H3PO4
Sulfuric acid H2SO4
Nitric acid HNO3
Hydrochloric acid HCl

Reference Table for Organic Compounds

Compound Chemical Formula Density Melting Point 0C Boiling Point 0C
Ethanol CH3CH2OH 0.7893 g/cm3 -119 79
Glucose C6H12O6 1.54 g/cm3 86 Decompose
Hexane C6H14 0.6603 g/cm3 -95 69
Methane CH4 0.716 g/L -182 -164
Methanol CH3OH 0.7914 g/cm3 -94 65
Sucrose C12H22O11 1.27 g/cm3 86 Decompose

Reference Table for Inorganic Compounds

Compound Density Melting Point 0C Boiling Point 0C
Chlorine 3.21 g/L -101 -35
Hydrogen 0.0899 g/L -259 -253
Hydrogen Chloride 1.640 g/L -115 -85
Hydrogen Sulfide 1.54 g/L -85 -61
Nitrogen 1.34 g/L -210 -196
Nitrogen Monoxide 1.34 g/L -164 -152
Oxygen 1.43 g/L -218 -183

The Periodic Table

s-block Transition Elements
d- block
p-block Nobel
Element
Group 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
1 1
H
1.0079
1
He
4.0026
2 3
Li
6.941
4
Be
9.0122
5
B
10.811
6
C
12.011
7
N
14.007
8
O
15.999
9
F
18.998
10
Ne

20.180
3 11
Na
22.990
12
Mg
24.305
13
Al
26.982
14
Si
28.086
15
P
30.974
16
S
32.066
17
Cl
35.453
18
Ar
39.948
4 19
K
39.098
20
Ca
40.078
21
Sc
44.956
22
Ti
47.867
23
V
50.942
24
Cr
51.996
25
Mn
54.938
26
Fe
55.845
27
Co
58.933
28
Ni
58.693
29
Cu
63.546
30
Zn
65.409
31
Ga
69.723
32
Ge
72.64
33
As
74.922
34
Se
78.96
35
Br
79.904
36
Kr
83.798
5 37
Rb
85.468
38
Sr
87.62
39
Y
88.906
40
Zr
91.224
41
Nb
92.906
42
Mo
95.94
43
Tc
(98)
44
Ru
101.07
45
Rh
102.91
46
Pd
106.42
47
Ag
107.87
48
Cd
112.41
49
In
114.82
50
Sn
118.71
51
Sb
121.76
52
Te
127.60
53
I
126.90
54
Xe
131.29
6 55
Cs
132.91
56
Ba
137.33
57 - 71
La-Lu
72
Hf
178.49
73
Ta
180.95
74
W
183.84
75
Re
186.21
76
Os
190.23
77
Ir
192.22
78
Pt
195.08
79
Au
196.97
80
Hg
200.59
81
Tl
204.38
82
Pb
207.2
83
Bi
208.98
84
Po
(209)
85
At
(210)
86
Rn
(222)
7 87
Fr
(223)
88
Ra
(226)
89 -103
Ac-Lr
104
104
Rf
(261)
105
Db
(262)
106
Sg
(266)
107
Bh
(264)
108
Hs
(277)
109
Mt
(268)
110
Ds
(281)
111
Rg
(272)
Lanthanide 57
La
138.91
58
Ce
140.12
59
Pr
140.91
60
Nd
144.24
61
Pm
(145)
62
Sm
150.36
63
Eu
151.96
64
Gd
157.25
65
Tb
158.93
66
Dy
162.50
67
Ho
164.93
68
Er
167.26
69
Tm
168.93
70
Yb
173.04
71
Lu
174.97
Actinide 89
Ac
(227)
90
Th
232.04
91
Pa
231.04
92
U
238.03
93
Np
(237)
94
Pu
(244)
95
Am
(243)
96
Cm
(247)
97
Bk
(247)
98
Cf
(251)
99
Es
(252)
100
Fm
(257)
101
Md
(258)
102
No
(259)
103
Lr
(262)

These were some useful chemistry reference tables for you. I hope these tables will help you in your subject. Good Luck!
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Published: 4/6/2010
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