Candidiasis: Yeast Infection Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
Candidiasis is a fungal infection generally found in women. Many men also get this infection via sexual intercourse. Here are the symptoms, causes and cures of candidiasis.
Yeast infection, also known as Candidiasis or thrush is a fungal infection of any of the candida species. The most common form of candidiasis is the one due to Candida Albicans. Candidiasis is generally found in the exposed or moist parts of the body. Common parts of the body where candidiasis is found are the oral cavity, vagina or vulva, folds of the skin on the derriere, commonly known as diaper rash and the nipples while breast feeding.
One can avoid Candidiasis by simply controlling the environment and atmosphere around. The environment should be dry. One should also avoid douches and other sprays and wipes. Women should also decrease the use of antibiotics. Antibiotics sometimes kill off the bacteria needed in the body to stop the overgrowth of yeast.
Candidiasis of the vaginal cavity is known as thrush or vaginal candidiasis, while of the diaper area is called diaper rash. Candidiasis of the oral cavity is known as oral thrush.
Symptoms
Yeast Infections in women have some general symptoms. The most common among them are burning, itching or soreness of the vagina or vulva. Women may also have a whitish gray or whitish discharge from their genitals.
Causes
Candidiasis is caused by yeast overgrowth. Such yeast is existent in all human forms; however, they are prevented by overgrowth due to normally existing microorganisms. Candidiasis is usually seen in the female gender. Seventy five percent of women experience this infection at some point in their lives. The same can also be caused due to pregnancy or unhygienic sexual practices. Indulgence in vaginal sex after anal sex is one of the most common causes of this condition.
Women with diabetes are also vulnerable to the infection. Other causes include the use of oral contraceptives, infertility treatments, and certain hormone replacement therapies.
Treatment
There are various treatment methods available for candidiasis. Mostly, people use home remedies to deal with the infection. One popular home remedy is using lightly crushed garlic and boric acid. Yogurt is also used to treat candidiasis, as it contains lactobacillus which help curb the overgrowth of candida. Other home-made treatments include a diet of fresh and raw vegetables. Reducing sugar in the diet also helps in the treatment.
The above home remedies may help relief symptoms of minor cases of yeast infection. However, it is always suggested that professional medical help should be taken in the case of candidiasis, in light of various situations. For example, the oral candidiasis can be seen only till the mouth, but it may well be till deep into the digestive tract.
Prescription and other over-the-counter medicines are the best solutions for yeast infection. The condition be cured by anti fungal medicines like topical nystatin, topical clotrimazole, topical ketoconazole and fluconazole. In extreme cases which need medication, caspofungin, voriconazole and amphotericin may be used. In case of yeast infection in women, vaginal suppositories and medicated douches may be used. Acidophilus subsidiaries are also used for the treatment. Acidophilus is a bacterium that is naturally available in the human intestine. There are various Acidophilus supplements available in the market.
Vaginal yeast infections are also treated by anti fungal medicines which are inserted directly into the vagina. There are other creams, ointments and suppositories.
One can avoid Candidiasis by simply controlling the environment and atmosphere around. The environment should be dry. One should also avoid douches and other sprays and wipes. Women should also decrease the use of antibiotics. Antibiotics sometimes kill off the bacteria needed in the body to stop the overgrowth of yeast.
Candidiasis of the vaginal cavity is known as thrush or vaginal candidiasis, while of the diaper area is called diaper rash. Candidiasis of the oral cavity is known as oral thrush.
Symptoms
Yeast Infections in women have some general symptoms. The most common among them are burning, itching or soreness of the vagina or vulva. Women may also have a whitish gray or whitish discharge from their genitals.
Causes
Candidiasis is caused by yeast overgrowth. Such yeast is existent in all human forms; however, they are prevented by overgrowth due to normally existing microorganisms. Candidiasis is usually seen in the female gender. Seventy five percent of women experience this infection at some point in their lives. The same can also be caused due to pregnancy or unhygienic sexual practices. Indulgence in vaginal sex after anal sex is one of the most common causes of this condition.
Women with diabetes are also vulnerable to the infection. Other causes include the use of oral contraceptives, infertility treatments, and certain hormone replacement therapies.
Treatment
There are various treatment methods available for candidiasis. Mostly, people use home remedies to deal with the infection. One popular home remedy is using lightly crushed garlic and boric acid. Yogurt is also used to treat candidiasis, as it contains lactobacillus which help curb the overgrowth of candida. Other home-made treatments include a diet of fresh and raw vegetables. Reducing sugar in the diet also helps in the treatment.
The above home remedies may help relief symptoms of minor cases of yeast infection. However, it is always suggested that professional medical help should be taken in the case of candidiasis, in light of various situations. For example, the oral candidiasis can be seen only till the mouth, but it may well be till deep into the digestive tract.
Prescription and other over-the-counter medicines are the best solutions for yeast infection. The condition be cured by anti fungal medicines like topical nystatin, topical clotrimazole, topical ketoconazole and fluconazole. In extreme cases which need medication, caspofungin, voriconazole and amphotericin may be used. In case of yeast infection in women, vaginal suppositories and medicated douches may be used. Acidophilus subsidiaries are also used for the treatment. Acidophilus is a bacterium that is naturally available in the human intestine. There are various Acidophilus supplements available in the market.
Vaginal yeast infections are also treated by anti fungal medicines which are inserted directly into the vagina. There are other creams, ointments and suppositories.
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