Candidiasis is an infection caused due to the overgrowth of a fungus known as candida albicans in the body. This fungus is already present in the body which is also quite harmless. However, sometimes, certain factors like excess consumption of sugar, over intake of certain antibiotics, birth control pills, etc. can lead to the overgrowth of this fungus which further leads to candidiasis. This is also known as yeast infection or fungal infection and can be found in both, men and women. Candida infection can be found in any part of the body, but is commonly seen in the mouth or genitals. It is possible to treat this condition, if one identifies the symptoms immediately.
Candida Symptoms
There are several Candida overgrowth symptoms that help to diagnose this condition. The following are the common candida symptoms that are observed in both, men and women.
- Creamy white appearance on the tongue and inside the mouth
- Pain and bleeding in gums
- Difficulty in swallowing
- Cracked corners of the mouth which can bleed
- Constant feeling as though something is stuck in mouth
- Loss of taste
- Loss of appetite
- Pain and itching in genitals
- Mood swings
- Irritability
Apart from these, thrush symptoms also include loss of concentration, frequent and chronic cough, etc. The following are the candida symptoms in men and women observed if the yeast or fungal infection is found in the genitals.
Candidiasis in Men
Fungal or Candida infection in men in the genital region is also known as penile yeast infection. The following are the signs and symptoms.
- Burning sensation
- Pain during urination and sexual intercourse
- Itching in genitals
- White discharge
- Reddening at the tip of the penis
Candidiasis in Women
The following are the vaginal Candida symptoms in women.
- Vaginal discharge which has cottage cheese like appearance
- Itching in the vagina
- Burning sensation in the vagina
- Irritation and pain in and around the vagina
- Pain during sexual intercourse
Apart from the above mentioned common symptoms of candidiasis that appears frequently, some other symptoms are also observed. One should note that these symptoms are observed only in severe cases when the infection occurs in the bloodstream and affects the organs. The following are the candidiasis symptoms that appear when the infection is found in other parts of the body, other than the mouth and genitals.
- Pain and disorders in vision (infection in eye)
- Blood in urine (infection in kidneys)
- Blood in sputum (infection in lungs)
- Damage to valves (infection in heart)
- Seizures (infection in the brain)
If any of the above mentioned symptoms are observed, one should consult the doctor immediately. There are several treatment methods that help in alleviating the symptoms and getting rid of the condition completely. Yeast infection treatment involves the use of antifungal medications available in the form of lotions, emollients, etc. Secondly, there are several home remedies that help in getting rid of this condition completely. One is also expected to make suitable changes in the diet to get rid of candida symptoms as soon as possible. One should have yogurt (sugar free) and avoid eating sugary or fermented foods until the infections subsides. One should also note that people who have already suffered from yeast infection are at a higher risk of contracting it again and hence, they should follow preventive measures for the same. Maintaining cleanliness and hygiene is a must for the prevention of fungal infection.
Lastly, as a concluding note, one should remember that this condition can be treated effectively if the symptoms are observed and timely treatment is undertaken. Take care!
