Body Fat Percentage Chart

Maintaining adequate body fat percentage does have various health benefits. This figure differs from person to person, given below are body fat percentage charts for men, women, children and athletes in this article.
The two basic types of body fat are- storage and essential. The fat which gets accumulated or stored in loose connective tissues is the storage fat. These tissues help in protecting internal organs of the body and are also responsible for storing energy in the form of fat. The normal storage fat percentage is 15% in women and 12% in men. Essential fat is stored in the lungs, heart, liver, bone marrow, kidney, muscles, spleen and the central nervous system. This fat is required by the body for metabolism. The normal essential fat percentage is 10-15% in women and 2-5% in men. These levels of fat should be maintained by everyone to ensure proper body functioning.

A body fat chart gives the total amount of fat which should be present in a person's body. There are different percentage charts for men, women, children and athletes as they all have different fat requirements at different stages in their lives. There are different methods of calculating body fat percentage like, bio-electric impedance and infrared interactance. A person can also use the body fat index calculator to calculate body fat percentage.

Female Body Fat Chart

Age Very Less Healthy Range Overweight Obese
20-30 yrs less than 21% 21-33% 33-39% more than 39%
31-40 yrs less than 21% 21-33% 33-39% more than 39%
41-50 yrs less than 23% 23-35% 35-40% more than 40%
51-60 yrs less than 23% 23-35% 35-40% more than 40%
61-70 yrs less than 24% 24-36% 36-42% more than 42%
71-80 yrs less than 24% 24-36% 36-42% more than 42%

Male Body Fat Chart

Age Very Less Healthy Range Overweight Obese
20-30 yrs less than 8% 8-19% 19-25% more than 25%
31-40 yrs less than 8% 8-19% 19-25% more than 25%
41-50 yrs less than 11% 11-22% 22-27% more than 27%
51-60 yrs less than 11% 11-22% 22-27% more than 27%
61-70 yrs less than 13% 13-25% 25-30% more than 30%
71-80 yrs less than 13% 13-25% 25-30% more than 30%

Body Fat Chart for Athletes

Type of Sport Female Athletes Male Athletes
Volleyball 16-25% 11-14%
Tennis 16-24% 12-16%
Raquetball 15-22% 8-13%
Basketball 20-27% 6-12%
Rowing 12-18% 6-14%
Sprinters 12-20% 8-10%
Gymnastics 10-16% 5-12%
Baseball 12-18% 12-15%
Cycling 15-20% 5-15%
Field/Ice Hockey 12-18% 8-15%
Sprinting 12-20% 8-10%
Long/High Jump 10-18% 7-12%
Shot Putt 20-28% 16-20%
Body Building 10-15% 5-8%
Skiing 16-22% 7-12%
Triathlon 10-15% 5-12%

Body Fat Chart for Young Boys

Age Very Less Healthy Range Overweight Obese
7 yrs less than 13% 13-20% 20-25% more than 25%
8 yrs less than 13% 13-21% 21-26% more than 26%
9 yrs less than 13% 13-22% 22-26% more than 26%
10 yrs less than 13% 13-23% 23-27% more than 27%
11 yrs less than 13% 13-23% 23-27% more than 27%
12 yrs less than 13% 13-23% 23-27% more than 27%
13 yrs less than 12% 12-22% 22-26% more than 26%
14 yrs less than 12% 12-21% 21-25% more than 25%
15 yrs less than 11% 11-21% 21-24% more than 24%
16 yrs less than 10% 10-20% 20-24% more than 24%
17 yrs less than 10% 10-20% 20-24% more than 24%
18 yrs less than 10% 10-20% 20-24% more than 24%
19 yrs less than 9% 9-20% 20-24% more than 24%

Body Fat Chart for Young Girls

Age Very Less Healthy Range Overweight Obese
7 yrs less than 15% 15-25% 25-29% more than 29%
8 yrs less than 15% 15-26% 26-30% more than 30%
9 yrs less than 16% 16-27% 27-31% more than 31%
10 yrs less than 16% 16-28% 28-32% more than 32%
11 yrs less than 16% 16-29% 29-33% more than 33%
12 yrs less than 16% 16-29% 29-33% more than 33%
13 yrs less than 16% 16-29% 29-33% more than 33%
14 yrs less than 16% 16-30% 30-34% more than 34%
15 yrs less than 16% 16-30% 30-34% more than 34%
16 yrs less than 16% 16-30% 30-34% more than 34%
17 yrs less than 16% 16-30% 30-35% more than 35%
18 yrs less than 17% 17-31% 31-36% more than 36%
19 yrs less than 19% 19-32% 32-37% more than 37%

It is apparent now, that women require more fat than men. This is because women need fat to help them with their hormonal activities and also for the child-bearing process. That is the reason why adult women have a body fat percentage 10% more than adult men in the same age group. Athletes have high levels of physical activities therefore they require a certain amount of fat for energy conversion.

Obesity or being overweight can lead to various heart diseases and disorders. It is therefore important to keep a check on body fat by referring to the chart periodically.
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Last Updated: 9/28/2011
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