Biography of Ted Kennedy

Edward Moore Kennedy, popularly called Ted Kennedy is the second oldest member of the US Senate. In office since 1962, Ted Kennedy hails from Massachusetts and is lovingly referred to as the 'Lion of the US Senate'...
Biography of Ted Kennedy
Ted Kennedy has a long political history of service within the Democratic Party. He is the youngest brother of the late American President John F. Kennedy and Robert F. Kennedy. His son Patrick J. Kennedy is also into active politics. Sadly, on 20 May, 2008, after a seizure in Massachusetts, it was confirmed that Ted Kennedy had a malignant brain tumor. He underwent a complex brain surgery at the Duke University Medical Center and is now in the capital.

Kennedy is the youngest of nine children born to Irish American parents, Rose Fitzgerald and Joseph P. Kennedy. By the age of eleven, he attended ten different schools! Ted Kennedy received his Communion in the Vatican city, from Pope Pius XII. He grew up amidst consistent comparisons with his older brothers. In quick succession, between eight and sixteen, Ted Kennedy suffered the deaths of his sisters Rosemary and Kathleen and brother Joseph, in World War II.

Kennedy graduated from Milton Academy Prep School in 1950. He played American football, tennis and hockey and was an active member of the drama and debate clubs, while in school. Kennedy joined the army in 1951 and requested for Intelligence Training, but did not make it to the course. He trained for Military Police Corps at Camp Gordon and in 1952, was assigned to Paris city as honor guard. His father used political clout to ensure that Ted was not assigned tasks at the Korean War sites.

He was discharged off his service in the army in 1953, as a private first class. Thereafter, he rejoined Harvard University in 1953. Although he made it to Harvard Crimson football, he declined the offer from coach Lisle Blackbourn to play professionally. Kennedy graduated from Harvard with a B.A. in politics and history, in 1956. He attended the University of Virginia School of Law and Hague Academy of International Law between 1956 and 1958. He managed his brother John Kennedy's Senate re-election campaign in 1958 and graduated in Law, in 1959.

Ted Kennedy married Virginia Joan Bennett on November 29, 1958. They had three children; Kara Anne, Edward Jr. and Patrick. However, the marriage was annulled in 1982, on account of her alcoholism and his womanizing. Ted managed John Kennedy's campaign for President of the United States, in 1960. Upon John's victory, Ted was expected to wait for two years before he could campaign for the Massachusetts office. He proved his mettle by working as assistant district attorney for Suffolk County at a remuneration of $1, cracking down on crime, touring overseas and interacting with a number of political organizations.

In the Massachusetts Senate special election, in 1962, Kennedy proved himself as a people's man. He won by a two-to-one margin, defeating George Cabot Lodge II of the Republican party. Ted Kennedy avoided publicity as much as he could. He was loved by the people just the same, as much as his famous siblings John and Robert. After the death of his brothers, Ted Kennedy stood in for their 13 children. He even negotiated the marriage between Aristotle Onassis and Jacqueline Kennedy, wife of John Kennedy.

He backed the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 and the creation of the National Teachers Corps. In 1969, Kennedy became the youngest Senate Majority Whip. Things went wrong in the life of Ted Kennedy when on the night of July 18 that year, Kennedy drove from a Chappaquiddick Island party with a woman called Mary Jo Kopechne, and dived straight into the Poucha Pond. Though Ted Kennedy swam to safety, Kopechne died. Not calling the authorities, made matters worse for the politician. Kennedy pleaded guilty and served two months in jail. He admitted to the guilt of being part of an indefensible act. Kennedy only won re-election to yet another Senate term in 1970. He took over as chairman of the Health Care subcommittee.

Kennedy decided against running for President in the 1972 U.S. presidential election. In 1973, his son Edward succumbed to chondrosarcoma and had a leg amputated, while his other son, Patrick suffered severe asthma attacks. The pressure took a toll on Joan Kennedy, who gave in to alcoholism. Kennedy became a popular contender in the U.S. presidential election of 1976, in the absence of strong possible candidature. But, he stepped down for 'family reasons'. Kennedy remained an important part of the senate and a successful politician.

The biography of Ted Kennedy highlights that the Chappaquiddick incident somehow always loomed large for a presidential running. Kennedy remained in office all through till 2006, becoming second longest serving senator, after Robert Byrd. He is the Chairman of the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee, and serves on the Armed Services Committee and Congressional Joint Economic Committee. Today, Kennedy lives in Massachusetts, with his second wife, Victoria, and her children, Curran and Caroline.

By Gaynor Borade
Published: 4/6/2009
 
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