Asperger's Syndrome Symptoms in Adults

Asperger's syndrome, also known as Asperger Syndrome (AS), is a developmental disorder where the affected person encounters problems while interacting with other people. This neurological disorder is a part of a range of conditions called Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This disorder is called spectrum disorder because the symptoms of each condition vary according to the age of the individual and has different degrees of severity. This condition not only occurs in children and adolescents, but is also observed in adults. Asperger's syndrome symptoms in adults is more prevalent in males than in females, for reasons unknown.

Asperger's syndrome is named after a Viennese pediatrician Dr. Hans Asperger who first identified this range of developmental disabilities, mostly in male children, in the year 1944. It was observed that the patient had problems in interacting with others and a stereotypical behavioral pattern. Asperger's in adults is not easily detected at the first observation as they are normal in their outward appearance. However, the symptoms of this disorder in adults can be identified by observing the Asperger syndrome behavior. Let's take a look at the indications of this syndrome, in adults.

Signs of Asperger's Syndrome in Adults

Asperger's syndrome is a mild form of autism where the individual suffers from impaired social skills. The individual who has Asperger's syndrome may experience different symptoms ranging in severity and may exhibit them throughout his lifetime. But many a time, these signs may surface only when the individual enters adulthood. However, some of the symptoms of Asperger's syndrome in adults are as follows:

• One of the most common indicants of Asperger's syndrome in adults is the difficulty with social communication. They often suffer from the inability to express themselves and are unable to understand what others want to convey. They are also unable to interpret the change of tone, facial expressions and gestures. These individuals find it tough to develop and maintain a meaningful relationship with their peers and family.
• Another symptom of Asperger's syndrome that can be observed in such individuals is their love for routines and rituals. They are very keen in following the daily routines and often find it difficult to adapt to any changes made in their daily timetable. They tend to show adherence to the schedule and may display symptoms of stress if this routine is disrupted.
• They also develop a special interest in some hobby or recreational activity and may continue for a long period of time. They also show an obsessive involvement in various topics ranging from computers to music and gain an amazing insight in whatever topic interests them.
• Individuals suffering from Asperger's syndrome find it difficult to control emotions like anxiety, anger and depression. They also may find it difficult to empathize with others or understand the point of view of another individual.
• Displaying unusual gestures like lack of eye contact, awkward facial expressions and bodily postures during nonverbal communication is also observed as Asperger's syndrome symptoms in adults. They also show clumsiness and lack of proper coordination.

Treating Asperger's Syndrome

Unfortunately, there is no known cure for Asperger's syndrome which is believed to be caused due to a faulty gene, as the causes of Asperger syndrome are still a mystery. The doctor may diagnose this condition by evaluating the complete medical history of the individual and advising him to undergo a physical exam. Since this condition cannot be cured, the individual may have to undergo Asperger syndrome therapy, which includes special education, speech therapy, social skills training, occupational therapy and sessions of cognitive behavioral therapy. However, individuals suffering from this unique disorder are normal, exceptionally talented and intelligent.

It is advisable to seek medical attention, in case any of the above-mentioned symptoms are observed. Though the exact reason for Asperger's syndrome in adults is still debatable, the severity of this condition can be brought under control and stabilized with the help of therapy. Take care!