Are Annuities Good or Bad Investment

An individual's purpose of investment, his/her needs, priorities and risk taking ability has to be considered carefully before investing in annuity. There are several different perceptions and notions about the concept of annuity. Here we shall try to explain both types of annuities and the difference between the two as investment options.
There are several instances where you would come across the term annuities and might wonder are annuities good or bad. Annuities are basically policies or plans that are parallel to life insurance policies, however, a subtle difference between the two can always be pointed out. In case of a life insurance policy, the insured person is protected with the help of what is known as an indemnity for financial drawbacks. The person does have a repayment and death benefit, however its nature and volume is lower than a regular full-sized life insurance. In very simple words, annuities are good investment options in which you can invest and pay a certain sum every year or after an interval of few years to reap the benefit of returns for many years. In some nations, annuities are synonymous to life insurance and there is no difference pointed out between the two. In theory and in practical matters, annuities life insurance are however exactly the same.

About Annuities

As mentioned above, there is a very subtle difference between annuity and life insurance. One very important aspect of an annuity is the returns that it gifts to the owner of the annuity. The basic principle goes as follows.

The person who wants to ensure a decent earning even after retirement, gets a policy or an annuity. This person who the holder, owner and receiver of the policy is known as an annuitant. The company which provides an annuity is simply known as an annuity provider. The total mechanism that is implemented in the annuity working is very simple. From the date of commencement of annuity, the annuitant pays a specified amount to the annuity provider (which is usually a financial institution or an insurance company). The annual payments (also known as premium) span over a number of years. The company deducts some volumes as fees and mortality risk, and then reinvest the entire amount into highly reliable sources, under the supervision of experts. The company or annuity provider pays off a specified amount, which is known as a return, as per a pre-specified schedule to the annuitant. This repayment or returns schedule is mighty long and often stretches out for a many decades, ending when you reach a ripe old age. All annuities have a certain death benefit, that is a specified sum would be forwarded to your family upon your death. Apart from that there are several annuities that have a guarantee, that is upon a specified incidence, such as a grave accident or bankruptcy or any such unanticipated matter, an additional return is provided.

Fixed Annuities

The fixed annuity is considered to be the safest annuity. In case of such an annuity, the payment, repayment schedule, is fixed and the death benefit and guarantees are also fixed. Basically all you have to do is continuously keep on making the payments and then later just enjoy the benefits. The total summation of the annuity is that your whole payment returns to you with mammoth rate of return that sometimes has been as large as 50%.

Variable Annuities

The second prominent type of annuity is the variable annuity. In case of a variable annuity, a portion of the payment (premium) that is invested by you is assured for return. The remaining portion is subject to risks from the market and is returned as per the portfolio performance. This kind of policy is thus very effective for good or excellent market situations as the probability of high return over investment is good. Thus it is assured that you will get your money back along with a portion of profit from portfolio and if the portfolio has high profits, then you will also get high profits. In cases where profits are low, your returns will be low. Note that the sum never goes into a negative.

Objectively speaking an investment is never good or bad, it just that the returns that are obtained from any investment are preferred or not preferred. On the topic of annuity, both types are excellent and great investment and insurance options.
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Published: 11/24/2010
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