Adrenal Gland Problems

Adrenal glands, an important gland of the endocrine system are essential in managing stress. There are two adrenal glands in the body and they are located in the anterior of the kidney. The adrenal glands manage our emotions and help us to fight the stress.

Adrenal Gland Complications and Symptoms
One of the most important functions of adrenal glands is, that they release adrenaline, a hormone that increases heartbeat rate, dilates blood vessels and prepares the body to deal with stressful situations. This article will discuss some common adrenal gland disorders.

Adrenal Fatigue
In the quest to deal with stress, adrenal glands have to maintain high cortisol content in the body. Excessive cortisol in the body has a negative impact and this leads to adrenal fatigue.

Cushing's Syndrome
When excessive amount of cortisol is produced by the adrenal glands, the condition is known as cushing's syndrome. Cushing's syndrome leads to muscle fatigue, muscle weaknesses and sometimes even paralysis.

Addison's Disease
Addison's disease is very difficult to identify and it is characterized by low levels of cortisone and aldosterone in the body. It generally affects the blood pressure.

Pheochromocytoma
Pheochromocytoma is a tumor of the medulla and it results due to the excess secretion of hormones epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine. The excess secretion of these hormones lead to increased high blood pressure.

Hyperaldosteronism
Aldosterone is a hormone, that maintains the levels of sodium and potassium in the blood. The disorder, hyperaldosteronism occurs due to excess secretion of this aldosterone hormone. This leads to problems of blood pressure.

Adrenal Gland Complications in Children
Children just like adults, are prone to the adrenal gland problems. Problems of adrenal gland can affect the daily activities of the children. Children suffering from the adrenal problems ,show symptoms of fatigue, weakness, nausea and vomiting. Children who have weaker immune system may show anxiety and irritability in the daily activities. What causes adrenal problems in children? Well, in children the disorders of hypothalamic gland and pituitary gland cause the adrenal problems. Some other causes that are linked to adrenal problems in children are cushing's syndrome and tumors. In case, a child is suffering from adrenalin problem, he must be immediately taken to a medical expert. The medical expert will diagnose the problem and take blood tests of the child. The treatment procedure consists of providing medications and surgeries in every extreme cases.

Problems of Adrenal Gland in Women
Adrenal glands play a vital role in producing androgen, the important biological hormones that help in regulating the health of women bones and muscles, protein balance, sexual desire and overall well-being. Along with the endocrine system, the adrenal glands and ovaries help in the restoration of libido in women. Women, being emotional in nature go through a lot of stress especially in times of changing careers and managing family chores. Very often the prolonged stress in women leads them to unhealthy habits of excessive drinking and smoking. This affects the adrenalin gland's ability to fight stress. Also, a malfunctioning in the adrenal gland in women leads to increased risk of osteoporosis and insomnia. The diagnosis of adrenal problems are done through blood tests. By following a healthy diet and adequate yogic exercises, stress can be kept under control.

The treatment procedure for adrenal problems varies for every individual. Immediate intervention of the doctor is necessary to avoid any damage to the body.